Untitled - Memorial University of Newfoundland
Untitled - Memorial University of Newfoundland
Untitled - Memorial University of Newfoundland
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Fa t her" is taken from Acts 1 : 4 .<br />
40parham, !J.f§, p . 87 .<br />
41T h e bes t source on Seymour i s Douglas J . Nelson, " For<br />
Such a Time as Thi s: The S tory <strong>of</strong> Bishop William J. Seymour<br />
a n d the Az u s a Street Revival- - A Search for Pe ntecostal/Charismatic<br />
Roots" [ unpubLfshed Ph , D. dissertat.ion,<br />
university <strong>of</strong> Birmi ngham , 1981 ) . See Ne l s on ' s s ho rter<br />
s um mary, "The Black Face <strong>of</strong> Church Renewal: T h e Meaning o f A<br />
Charis ma t i c Explosion , 1901 -1985, " Faces <strong>of</strong> Re newfll : Studie s<br />
i n Honou r <strong>of</strong> Stanle y M. Ho..tlQn , ed , Paul Elbert ( Peabo dy,<br />
Massach usetts : Hendrickson, 1988) , p p . 172 -91. See also<br />
Ha r ol d V . Synan, "Wi l l i am Joseph s eymou r, " Q££M, pp . 778- 8 1;<br />
J ame s S . Ti nney, "Wi l liam J . Seymour: Father <strong>of</strong> Modern Day<br />
Pe ntecostalism, " Black Apostles' Afro-Ameri ca n Clergy<br />
Conf ront the Twentieth Ce n tury , ees . Randall K. Burkett,<br />
Richard Newma n (Boston, Massachusetts: G. K. Ha l l , 1978). pp.<br />
213-25; and Melt on , BDACSL, pp. 253f.<br />
42S e e Harold V . Synan, " Cl a s s i c a l Pe ntecost a l ism. " D..e£M ,<br />
pp , 22 0f.<br />
43S e e Hol l e nwege r, Pentecostals, pp. 176- 8 6; Sh e r woo d E.<br />
wi r t, Lu i s Palau, Hi s t ori c Revivals in Wales (Sant a Ana,<br />
Cali f ornia: Overseas Crusades , 1977), pp , 1- 5 0 : Dav id<br />
Matthews, I Saw the We l s h Reviva l (Jaspar, Ark a nsas : End-Ti me<br />
Handmaid e ns , n .d.) : an d Charles E . Jones , " We l s h Re vi va l , "<br />
.D.£g1, pp . ea r e ,<br />
"see G<strong>of</strong>f , " Parha m, " p . 661 : and T i nne y , "Se ymo ur . "<br />
45Anonymo us , "Th e Old-Time Pent e c os t, " The Apostollc<br />
U1..th, vol. I, no . I (September 1 9 06) , p , L<br />
460av id W. Fau pe l , cited in Ne l s on . " Bl a c k Fac e , " p . 1 7 5 .<br />
47Fr a nk Ba rtleman, How Pe ntec o s t Ca me to Los flngeles ' fls<br />
I t Was in the Beg i nni ng , i n witness t o Pentecost: The Life <strong>of</strong><br />
Fr a nk Ba rtleman (New Yor k: Garl a nd, 1985 [ 19 25 )), p . 54 .<br />
4BNe l s on , " Bl ac k Face," p , 1 7 8 .<br />
49Walter J. Ho l l enweger att r ibutes Pentecosta l ism's<br />
SUbsequent growth precisely to its b l a ck r o ot s which i s<br />
c omp rised <strong>of</strong> t h e fo l lowing:<br />
1 ) orality <strong>of</strong> liturg y ;<br />
2 ) na r rativity <strong>of</strong> theology and wi t ne s s ;<br />
3 ) maximum participati on a t the levels <strong>of</strong> reflec <br />
t i on , praye r a nd d ecision-making a nd therefore<br />
a form <strong>of</strong> c o mmunit y which is reconcil iatory;<br />
J5