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04 wint anes alum single pgs - Department of Anesthesiology - Duke ...

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DUKE ANESTHESIOLOGY ALUMNUS | 12<br />

the students’ case conferences. In addition, the<br />

Teaching Scholars have incorporated the<br />

human patient simulator into the fourth-year<br />

elective.<br />

Graduate Medical Education<br />

Internship.<br />

Six years ago, the department inaugurated<br />

a preliminary internship for residents who<br />

wished to train in only one institution. The<br />

internship program is designed specifically for<br />

future <strong>anes</strong>thesiologists and focuses heavily on<br />

internal medicine, medicine subspecialties, and<br />

critical care. The Accreditation Council for<br />

Graduate Medical Education is contemplating a<br />

transition in which <strong>anes</strong>thesiology training will<br />

become a four-year continuum. Our internship<br />

program would meet the proposed criteria for<br />

this new curriculum. Dr. Eck continues to mentor<br />

the interns in his capacity as assistant residency<br />

program director. One <strong>of</strong> the recent<br />

changes in the internship has been the opportunity<br />

for each resident to do an “education<br />

elective.” Many <strong>of</strong> the interns have spent this<br />

two-week period in the simulation center,<br />

researching and developing a clinical scenario<br />

for the simulator, and then programming the<br />

simulator for that scenario. The quality <strong>of</strong> this<br />

work has been excellent, and the scenarios<br />

have been submitted for peer review.<br />

Residency Program.<br />

The 2003 Match was our second year <strong>of</strong><br />

participation in ERAS, the Electronic Residency<br />

Application Service. We received over 600<br />

applications and interviewed 112 students. On<br />

Match Day, for the sixth year in a row, we filled<br />

all <strong>of</strong> our allotted positions, the majority from<br />

the top half <strong>of</strong> our very selective rank list. The<br />

quality and quantity <strong>of</strong> applicants to our program<br />

continues to increase, and we are delighted<br />

to see this as it portends well for the future<br />

<strong>of</strong> our specialty as a whole.<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

<strong>Anesthesiology</strong> resident experience in regional <strong>anes</strong>thesia. Average case numbers per<br />

resident during three-year residency program. <strong>Duke</strong> versus two published national<br />

studies.<br />

Residency Curriculum.<br />

The human patient simulator remains a<br />

focus <strong>of</strong> interest in the residency curriculum,<br />

and the new simulation facility <strong>of</strong>fers expanded<br />

space for education. For the past three years,<br />

new resident orientation commenced in the<br />

simulator. Drs. Taekman, Katherine Grichnik,<br />

Catherine Lineberger, Eck, and Dara Breslin<br />

spent the week with the new residents, teaching<br />

a variety <strong>of</strong> clinical skills such as room<br />

preparation, machine checkout, and basic<br />

induction and emergence skills. In addition, residents<br />

worked at various stations to learn<br />

Saturn computer skills, airway techniques, and<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> patient safety. The residents and faculty<br />

continue to feel that this method <strong>of</strong> preparation<br />

allows a safer and more efficient start to<br />

clinical training in the operating room.<br />

Residents at all levels <strong>of</strong> training will be<br />

rotating in the simulator this year. Many faculty<br />

members have volunteered to develop scenarios<br />

and to mentor sessions in the simulator. The<br />

simulator also <strong>of</strong>fers tremendous opportunity<br />

for conducting educational research.<br />

Dr. David MacLeod continued to develop<br />

teaching modules for regional <strong>anes</strong>thesia in the<br />

Human Fresh Tissue Laboratory. His web-based<br />

tutorial, Regional Anesthesia ABC, was<br />

launched and has been very well received. He<br />

has developed a PDA-based program to help<br />

define the learning curve for regional <strong>anes</strong>thesia<br />

techniques. The <strong>Duke</strong> Orthopedic/Regional<br />

division developed a novel program to enhance<br />

resident exposure to regional <strong>anes</strong>thesia; it was<br />

illuminated in a paper in Anesthesia and<br />

Analgesia1 , and it received considerable attention<br />

at meetings and in conversations.<br />

The chief residents organize a Resident<br />

Advanced Lecture Series, which is conducted<br />

on Thursday afternoons. The residents select<br />

the speakers and topics, and the series is very<br />

well received.<br />

Drs. David Warner and Lineberger continue<br />

to organize a semi-annual oral examination for<br />

each resident. This endeavor requires the participation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the entire faculty who serve as<br />

examiners and provide clinical coverage for<br />

these exams. Our graduates have a nearly perfect<br />

record with board certification.<br />

1 Martin GB, et al: A new teaching model for resident training in regional <strong>anes</strong>thesia. Anesth Analg 2002;95:1423-7

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