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04 wint anes alum single pgs - Department of Anesthesiology - Duke ...

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DUKE ANESTHESIOLOGY ALUMNUS | 5<br />

Our primary goal is<br />

to have an <strong>anes</strong>thetic<br />

that would allow<br />

a patient to recover<br />

with a short<br />

post-<strong>anes</strong>thetic period...<br />

between 90 and<br />

120 minutes.<br />

“All patients evaluated for surgery receive<br />

written information about the pre-operative<br />

and pre-<strong>anes</strong>thetic expectations, including the<br />

types <strong>of</strong> medications that they are to discontinue<br />

as well as those medications that we are<br />

going to use. Sometimes, if patients have had<br />

health problems that arose during past <strong>anes</strong>thetic<br />

interactions or if they have some<br />

unfounded fears regarding general <strong>anes</strong>thesia,<br />

they meet with me to discuss these matters,<br />

even before they are scheduled for surgery.<br />

The nursing staff is in contact with them on a<br />

regular basis prior to the surgery. It is a very<br />

hands-on type <strong>of</strong> interaction; so, by the time<br />

the patients get here on the day <strong>of</strong> surgery,<br />

they are quite comfortable with the staff,”<br />

informed Dr. Scott.<br />

The DCAS has an efficient patient followup<br />

system in place. “Every patient is called<br />

about two to three hours after they return<br />

home on the day <strong>of</strong> the surgery.<br />

The nursing staff and my<br />

staff call the patient the<br />

next morning to<br />

know if there are<br />

any further <strong>anes</strong>thesia-related<br />

questions. The<br />

patients’ relatives<br />

are given my <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

phone number and<br />

pager number, so that if<br />

they have any post-op questions,<br />

they can contact me directly. Our patients do<br />

very well, and their pain is very well controlled.”<br />

In an attempt to further avoid complications<br />

in the post-operative period, the DCAS<br />

physicians focus on resculpting rather than<br />

body weight reduction procedures.<br />

Liposuction is carried out on younger and fitter<br />

women, who, for example, may have an<br />

It is very rewarding<br />

for the patients to know<br />

who I am and what<br />

<strong>anes</strong>thesiologists do...<br />

Our patient satisfaction<br />

rate is 4.9 on a scale<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1 to 5.<br />

accumulation <strong>of</strong> adipose that they cannot get<br />

rid <strong>of</strong> despite exercise, according to Dr. Scott.<br />

Part <strong>of</strong> the pre-operative surgical evaluation<br />

is to recognize what the patient expects<br />

and to give patients realistic ideas about what<br />

they will look like after surgery. “We have a<br />

group <strong>of</strong> surgeons who are very good at<br />

screening patients. As part <strong>of</strong> their training,<br />

they learn how to discern patients who may<br />

have a distorted body image or those with psychological<br />

issues who are more likely to be at a<br />

higher risk for problems. Cosmetic surgery is<br />

elective and, therefore, not something that one<br />

has to have. Our surgeons, therefore, have the<br />

luxury <strong>of</strong> being selective. It would be doing a<br />

disservice to a patient to embark on unnecessary<br />

surgery if the outcome is not likely to meet<br />

their expectations,” she added.<br />

A top-<strong>of</strong>-the-line digital camera “morphing”<br />

system at the center allows patients to<br />

understand what they would possibly<br />

look like after surgery. This also<br />

helps them to have realistic<br />

expectations, said Dr.<br />

Scott. The finished<br />

results <strong>of</strong> any type <strong>of</strong><br />

surgical procedure<br />

will not look normal to<br />

the patient for several<br />

weeks after surgery<br />

depending on the procedure.<br />

A nose takes several<br />

months to become the final shape that<br />

it’s going to be. “So, to try to assess it in the<br />

immediate post-operative period or even a<br />

week later is foolish because the surgical site<br />

will still have a lot <strong>of</strong> swelling. A lot <strong>of</strong> our preoperative<br />

interaction is devoted to patient education,”<br />

she added.<br />

Dr. Scott finds working with a patient in an<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice-like environment satisfying. “I see the<br />

patient in the pre-operative period and interact

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