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The Mayor's draft water strategy - london.gov.uk - Greater London ...

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use on their premises. For example, the<br />

Environment Agency has set itself a target<br />

of 5.1 m 3 per full time employee per year<br />

for 2006/07. In the GLA, non-potable <strong>water</strong><br />

from a borehole cools City Hall, <strong>London</strong>, and<br />

then diverts into the toilet cisterns. Hence<br />

the potable <strong>water</strong> use in City Hall is low.<br />

3.43 Non-domestic or commercial <strong>water</strong> use<br />

is divided into non-service and service<br />

sectors 54 . Commercial <strong>water</strong> use for<br />

Thames Water’s <strong>London</strong> resource zone<br />

for 2006/07 is estimated to be 412 Ml/d,<br />

with 82 per cent attributed to the services<br />

sectors and 18 per cent to non-services.<br />

Leakage from commercial supply pipes<br />

was some 1.5 per cent of total commercial<br />

<strong>water</strong> delivered. Thames Water estimates<br />

that whilst overall commercial demand<br />

will grow over the next 25 years by some<br />

eight per cent, the non-service sector’s<br />

demand will reduce by 32 per cent. This<br />

will be offset by an increase of 18 per cent<br />

from the services sector.<br />

Figure 3.3 <strong>The</strong> components of non-household <strong>water</strong> consumption<br />

3.44 Commercial <strong>water</strong> efficiency therefore has<br />

a significant potential to save <strong>water</strong>, for<br />

example buildings with high occupancy<br />

rates, such as schools, hotels and office<br />

blocks, could replace urinals with <strong>water</strong>less<br />

varieties, making significant savings (a<br />

standard urinal can use around six to ten<br />

litres of <strong>water</strong> every flush). Thames Water’s<br />

‘Liquid Assets’ project has shown significant<br />

saving from <strong>water</strong> efficiency in commerce.<br />

<strong>The</strong> project, launched in September 2006,<br />

embarked on a <strong>water</strong> audit programme<br />

for the public sector, with over 240 public<br />

sector sites (ranging from primary schools to<br />

sports centres) participating in a <strong>water</strong> audit<br />

that identified potential leaks and made<br />

recommendations on how to reduce <strong>water</strong><br />

consumption. In addition, Thames Water<br />

provided funding for some sites to install<br />

recommended <strong>water</strong> efficient technologies.<br />

Over 4,300 measures have been funded and<br />

installed, including new urinal controls, push<br />

taps and cistern devices with reported saving<br />

in the region of 500,000 litres per day.<br />

Other services 45.9%<br />

Agriculture, horticulture, forestry and fishing 1.4%<br />

Hotels, bars and restaurants 16.0%<br />

Wholesale and retail 6.1%<br />

Education and health 17.6%<br />

Other manufacturing 3.1%<br />

Transport and manufacture of transport equipment 3.3%<br />

Food and drink manufacture 6.6%<br />

53

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