The Mayor's draft water strategy - london.gov.uk - Greater London ...
The Mayor's draft water strategy - london.gov.uk - Greater London ...
The Mayor's draft water strategy - london.gov.uk - Greater London ...
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use on their premises. For example, the<br />
Environment Agency has set itself a target<br />
of 5.1 m 3 per full time employee per year<br />
for 2006/07. In the GLA, non-potable <strong>water</strong><br />
from a borehole cools City Hall, <strong>London</strong>, and<br />
then diverts into the toilet cisterns. Hence<br />
the potable <strong>water</strong> use in City Hall is low.<br />
3.43 Non-domestic or commercial <strong>water</strong> use<br />
is divided into non-service and service<br />
sectors 54 . Commercial <strong>water</strong> use for<br />
Thames Water’s <strong>London</strong> resource zone<br />
for 2006/07 is estimated to be 412 Ml/d,<br />
with 82 per cent attributed to the services<br />
sectors and 18 per cent to non-services.<br />
Leakage from commercial supply pipes<br />
was some 1.5 per cent of total commercial<br />
<strong>water</strong> delivered. Thames Water estimates<br />
that whilst overall commercial demand<br />
will grow over the next 25 years by some<br />
eight per cent, the non-service sector’s<br />
demand will reduce by 32 per cent. This<br />
will be offset by an increase of 18 per cent<br />
from the services sector.<br />
Figure 3.3 <strong>The</strong> components of non-household <strong>water</strong> consumption<br />
3.44 Commercial <strong>water</strong> efficiency therefore has<br />
a significant potential to save <strong>water</strong>, for<br />
example buildings with high occupancy<br />
rates, such as schools, hotels and office<br />
blocks, could replace urinals with <strong>water</strong>less<br />
varieties, making significant savings (a<br />
standard urinal can use around six to ten<br />
litres of <strong>water</strong> every flush). Thames Water’s<br />
‘Liquid Assets’ project has shown significant<br />
saving from <strong>water</strong> efficiency in commerce.<br />
<strong>The</strong> project, launched in September 2006,<br />
embarked on a <strong>water</strong> audit programme<br />
for the public sector, with over 240 public<br />
sector sites (ranging from primary schools to<br />
sports centres) participating in a <strong>water</strong> audit<br />
that identified potential leaks and made<br />
recommendations on how to reduce <strong>water</strong><br />
consumption. In addition, Thames Water<br />
provided funding for some sites to install<br />
recommended <strong>water</strong> efficient technologies.<br />
Over 4,300 measures have been funded and<br />
installed, including new urinal controls, push<br />
taps and cistern devices with reported saving<br />
in the region of 500,000 litres per day.<br />
Other services 45.9%<br />
Agriculture, horticulture, forestry and fishing 1.4%<br />
Hotels, bars and restaurants 16.0%<br />
Wholesale and retail 6.1%<br />
Education and health 17.6%<br />
Other manufacturing 3.1%<br />
Transport and manufacture of transport equipment 3.3%<br />
Food and drink manufacture 6.6%<br />
53