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SCEBs - University of Colorado Boulder

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the sample and not the entire soil sample itself. The cohesive nature <strong>of</strong> clay supplies the<br />

binding forces between particles in the soil mix matrix. While a higher percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

clay would imply more cohesion and therefore a stronger SCEB, the silt portion also<br />

contributes to the range <strong>of</strong> particle sizes in the soil mix. The silt particles may increase<br />

the overall density <strong>of</strong> the SCEB, enhancing its performance. This topic needs to be<br />

researched further, before a definitive conclusion can be made regarding an ideal silt/clay<br />

ratio for a suitable soil in SCEB production.<br />

Percent Passing<br />

100%<br />

90%<br />

80%<br />

70%<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

Grain Size Distribution Curve: "Sand 1 <strong>of</strong> 4"<br />

Percent Finer by Weight<br />

Silts & Clays Fine Sand Medium Sand Coarse Sand Gravel<br />

0.01 0.1 1 10<br />

Grain Size (mm)<br />

Figure 4.12: “Sand 1 <strong>of</strong> 4” Grain Size Distribution Curve<br />

4.2.2.2. Preparation <strong>of</strong> Soil Mixtures<br />

To illustrate the effects <strong>of</strong> varying the soil mix ratio on unconfined compressive<br />

strength, model-size (2.5” x 3.5” x 1”) <strong>SCEBs</strong> were produced. UMU soil Sample #11<br />

was used to produce mini-blocks in accordance with the procedure described in Section<br />

3.6. Four soil mixes with clayey soil to sand ratios varying from 1:2.5 to 1:4, were used<br />

45

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