GREEK EDUCATION IN MONASTIR - PELAGONIA

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28 ANTONIS M. KOLTSIDAS Greece could match the educational organisation of Monastir in those days”. 28 In 1906 Monastir had 17 educational establishments 29 (“houses of the Muses”) with 54 teachers and 2380 pupils/students, 30 while by the following school year (1907-1908) these numbers had risen to 66 and 2403. 31 The details of the “Statistics for the Province of Pelagonia for the 1907-1908 school year” for Monastir are reproduced in the table 1. In the 1907-1908 school year these 17 schools had a total enrolment of 2403 with 66 teachers. 32 Finally, in the last years of Turkish rule, the 55 teachers in the city’s 17 educational establishments served a total of 2500 students. 33 28. Demetrios . Chatzis, , (History of the Macedonian Struggle), Athens 1971, 46. 29. At that time the level of Greek education was so high that the Jewish community, which maintained its own schools, hired Greek teachers to teach the required Greek classes and graduates from its school went on to the Greek schools in Monastir to complete their education (Pantelis G. Tsallis, Glorious Monastir, 41; Konstantinos Vavouskos, The contribution, 10; Antonis M. Koltsidas, Ideological constitution, Thessaloniki 1994, 418, n. 74). 30. Nikolaos Char. Georgiades, 1903-1912 (My writings from Monastir 1903-1912), Thessaloniki 1984, 14-15, with statistics (compiled by the excellent staff journalist of Nea Aletheia (New Truth) of Thessaloniki and Phos (Light) of Monastir, known also as “Pygmalion”) for the Greek schools of Monastir in 1906. We note them here for the purposes of our history: recognised Gymnasium (9 teachers - 210 students), Mousikeios Primary School (7-517), Demetriou Bros School for Girls (11-512), “Hospital District” Boys’ School (4-131), “Hospital District” Nursery School (3-160), “New District” Boys’ School (2-26), ... Nursery School (...-65), “Hydragora” Nursery School (...-50), Lefki Vryssi Nursery School (2-80), “Lofos District” Boys’ School (...-20), “Lofos District” Nursery School (1-19), “Lofos District” Nursery School ... (1-75), “Kipi District” Nursery School (2-95), Central Boys’ Nursery School (1-120), Central Girls’ Nursery School (3-200), “Albanian District” Boys’ School (2-30) and “Albanian District” Nursery School (2-70). 31. (Ekklesiastiki Aletheia), 1907, 139-140, with “Statistics for the Province of Pelagonia for the 1907-1908 school year”. In addition to the 17 Greek schools with their 66 teachers and 2403 children recorded for the city of Monastir, Pelagonia had another 54 Greek schools with a total of 4644 children (1983 boys - 916 girls - 1765 nursery s) and 136 teachers (74 men - 65 women). Cf. also Athanasios G. Geromichalos, The nationalist action, 137-138, which gives these figures. 32. Ekklesiastiki Aletheia, 1907, 139-140 (“Statistics for the Province of Pelagonia for the 1907-1908 school year”); Athanasios G. Geromichalos, The nationalist action, 137-138 (which publishes these figures). 33. LPP, “ ” (A few statistics from Pelagonia), Macedonian Chronicle - 1908; Stephanos . Papadopoulos, Educational and social action, 134; cf. also Athanasios Karathanasis, “ ” (The Greek Schools in Turkish-ruled Macedonia), in Mod-
GREEK EDUCATION IN MONASTIR - PELAGONIA 29 TABLE 1 Schools in Monastir Statistics for the Province of Pelagonia for the 1907-1908 school year Name of private school Demetriou Bros " " Mousikeios Theochareios Kontouleios Demetriou Bros Maria Economou Kind of school Level School for Girls " School for Boys Hospital District " New District " Albanian District " “Lofos” District " Central Nursery School Hospital District " Albanian District " Lefki Vryssi " “Lofos” District " New District " Kipi District " Hydragora District " “Prasinos Lofos” " Gymnasium (Boys) " (Girls) Elementary Primary Elementary " " " Nursery school " " " " " " " " Enrolment 190 581 541 204 18 30 17 200 140 73 125 34 40 124 30 56 Total 17 2403 66 “In the last school year, i.e. 1912, the total school population was 2595 boys and girls and a teaching staff of 67. Of these 250 were enrolled in the six-class gymnasium, 518 in the Central Primary, 173 in the 2 nd Elementary, 86 in the Economou Nursery School, 65 in the New District Elementary School, 72 in the New District Nursery School, 78 in the Albanian District Elementary School, 91 in the Albanian District Nursery School, 164 in the Central Nursery School, 213 in the Kipi Nursery School, 65 in the two schools in the Lofos (Baïr) district, 62 in the Lefki Vryssi Elementary ern and Contemporary Macedonia, ed. Ioannis Koliopoulos and Ioannis Chassiotis, Papazisis-Paratiritis, vol. 1, n.d., 155. Staff 12 10 10 10 5 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 1
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MONASTIR TODAY ____________________
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GREEK EDUCATION IN MONASTIR - PELAGONIA

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