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20-Year Resource Allocation Plan - City of Sunnyvale

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the other fi ve cases, the actual CPI was less than 2% but was<br />

always above 0%. For the fi rst time since the approval <strong>of</strong><br />

Proposition 13, the FY <strong>20</strong>10/<strong>20</strong>11 Property Tax Roll refl ected<br />

a negative CPI factor (-0.25%). This, along with a reduction<br />

in assessed valuation for the <strong>City</strong>’s non-residential properties,<br />

drove the 1% drop in Secured Tax revenue for FY <strong>20</strong>10/<strong>20</strong>11.<br />

For FY <strong>20</strong>11/<strong>20</strong>12, the CPI is back to being a positive amount<br />

(0.753%); however it is still not at the typical 2% factor.<br />

This, combined with the expected continued reduction in<br />

assessed valuation on non-residential properties, will drive<br />

the projected 0.5% reduction in Secured Tax revenues in<br />

FY <strong>20</strong>11/<strong>20</strong>12. Recovery in this area is expected to begin<br />

in FY <strong>20</strong>12/<strong>20</strong>13 and quickly return the <strong>City</strong> to its projected<br />

sustainable baseline by FY <strong>20</strong>15/<strong>20</strong>16, with future growth set<br />

at the historical average.<br />

Two other important elements <strong>of</strong> Property Tax revenue are the<br />

Unsecured Property Tax and Supplemental Property Tax rolls.<br />

Unsecured Property Tax grew signifi cantly during the height<br />

<strong>of</strong> the economic boom and has slowly reduced to an average<br />

<strong>of</strong> approximately $2.25 million annually, which is what is<br />

projected for both FY <strong>20</strong>10/<strong>20</strong>11 and FY <strong>20</strong>11/<strong>20</strong>12, with<br />

future growth tied to expected rates <strong>of</strong> infl ation.<br />

The Supplemental Property Tax roll refl ects properties that are<br />

sold or transferred after the <strong>of</strong>fi cial lien date. Supplemental<br />

assessments pick up the higher or lower value on the property<br />

immediately by using a fl oating lien date, and the added or<br />

reduced assessed value is placed on a separate Property Tax<br />

bill. Revenue from the supplemental roll is dependent strictly<br />

upon timing <strong>of</strong> sales and thus is diffi cult to forecast. Another<br />

factor that makes this revenue source diffi cult to forecast<br />

is the fact that it is a pooled revenue at the County level.<br />

Therefore, all Supplemental Property Tax collected by the<br />

County is allocated to the cities based on a formula and not on<br />

transactions within each jurisdiction. As such, the signifi cant<br />

valuation declines and foreclosures in other parts <strong>of</strong> the county<br />

have impacted the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sunnyvale</strong>’s Supplemental Property<br />

Tax revenues. Over the past several years, the <strong>City</strong> has seen<br />

a sharp drop in Supplemental revenues, with revenues going<br />

from $1.3 million in FY <strong>20</strong>07/<strong>20</strong>08 to a projected $2<strong>20</strong>,000 in<br />

FY <strong>20</strong>10/<strong>20</strong>11. Going forward Supplemental Tax is projected<br />

to recover to its historical average between FY <strong>20</strong>11/<strong>20</strong>12<br />

and FY <strong>20</strong>12/<strong>20</strong>13 and then increase modestly from there<br />

throughout the remainder <strong>of</strong> the long-term plan.<br />

Sales and Use Tax<br />

Sales and Use Tax represents the second largest source <strong>of</strong><br />

revenue to the General Fund. Sales Tax is expected to make<br />

up 23% <strong>of</strong> budgeted revenues in FY <strong>20</strong>11/<strong>20</strong>12.<br />

Sales and Use Tax also represents one <strong>of</strong> the General Fund’s<br />

most volatile revenue sources, with drastic swings over the<br />

past decade. In FY <strong>20</strong>00/<strong>20</strong>01, Sales Tax was the General<br />

Fund’s largest revenue source, constituting 32% <strong>of</strong> total<br />

revenue at $36.3 million. Following the bust in the technology<br />

industry, Sales Tax revenue plummeted to $22.8 million by<br />

FY <strong>20</strong>02/<strong>20</strong>03. Over the next four fi scal years Sales Tax<br />

rebounded, hitting $30.9 million in FY <strong>20</strong>06/<strong>20</strong>07. Revenues<br />

then dropped 4% in FY <strong>20</strong>07/<strong>20</strong>08 as the initial impact <strong>of</strong>

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