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THE ELECTRONIC WORKS OF GYÖRGY LIGETI AND THEIR ...

THE ELECTRONIC WORKS OF GYÖRGY LIGETI AND THEIR ...

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that brought the piece to its midpoint. The durations of unfiltered material do not<br />

lengthen as regularly as the durations of Section F, which used an additive series to govern<br />

the third stage of accretion, but the trend is clearly towards longer segments. In the first<br />

16.5 seconds (3'46.5"-4'03") of this division, there are no individual segments longer than<br />

one second; from 4'04" on segments as long as 8 seconds are heard. Figure 2.14, A<br />

R<br />

spectrograph of Section F displays this trend.<br />

Also visible in the spectrograph is one of the distinct types of filtering used in this<br />

stage. At first, segments are filtered across all registers–perhaps even by replacing<br />

segments of recorded tape with blank leader tape. Later in the piece, however, the<br />

filtering begins to affect only certain registers, passing only the high or low part of the<br />

previous material.<br />

R<br />

A previous use of filtering leads us to the first anomaly in Section F ; the space<br />

from 3'29-3'36.5" involved an abrupt cut-off in the upper-middle register from 1300 to<br />

4735 Hz. One would expect to find a corresponding window in this register during a span<br />

from 3'56.5-4'04", which is equally spaced 10 seconds from the center. This window,<br />

however, does not occur. As shown in the spectrograph below, Figure 2.15.<br />

Since the material from Section A is, at this point, entirely below 1200 Hz, it will<br />

not impinge on this window, yet there are clearly bands of noise that stretch from the low<br />

register well into this area; these are most likely extensions of the low noises of Event 5.<br />

In the first half, Ligeti achieved a cut-off and the resulting window by abruptly using a<br />

band-stop filter to remove signals in this range, but this must have been done at a late<br />

stage of the composition, since, in the second half (and amongst all of the other filtering)<br />

72

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