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The Coast News, March 22, 2013

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A10 THE COAST NEWS<br />

MARCH <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2013</strong><br />

JEAN<br />

GILLETTE<br />

Small Talk<br />

Time for<br />

spring break<br />

madness<br />

So, my son has been<br />

madly prepping for “Step<br />

1” of medical sc hool<br />

exams, which future doctors<br />

have to tak e at the<br />

end of their second y ear.<br />

This preparation must be<br />

done in ad dition to the<br />

regular med-school workload,<br />

he explained, thus<br />

securing the mom sympathy<br />

vote.<br />

In spite of all this, he<br />

has been making the most<br />

of being centrally located<br />

on the East <strong>Coast</strong>. During<br />

the past few months, he<br />

has been skiing in<br />

Vermont, visiting New<br />

Hampshire and sightseeing<br />

in D.C.<br />

He then mentions he<br />

and his girl are planning a<br />

small vacation after the<br />

big test in Ma y. OK. That<br />

sounds reasonable. Key<br />

West, they think, might be<br />

nice. I agree. Warm. Not<br />

hurricane season.<br />

Mosquitos, maybe, will be<br />

the biggest threat.<br />

And, oh, by the way,<br />

could I send the star ving<br />

student just a little money<br />

toward the trip? Well,<br />

gosh. My baby boy has<br />

been working pretty hard,<br />

pushing through his second<br />

year of med school in<br />

Boston, so I wir e off the<br />

cash with a smile.<br />

No sooner does the<br />

cash clear then I get a<br />

new email. Gee, it says, we<br />

got a fabulous deal on an<br />

all-inclusive resort in<br />

Cancun! As in Mexico. As<br />

in, not on U.S. soil and in<br />

that country filled with<br />

drug cartel madness.<br />

Mother is not<br />

pleased. Mother has a<br />

stomachache. Mother did<br />

not hesitate to e xpress<br />

her surprise and disma y<br />

at their choice.<br />

“Mom,” my son gently<br />

replied, like the invulnerable<br />

25-year-old that he is,<br />

TURN TO SMALL TALK ON A15<br />

For one veteran, ride in B-17 was a trip into past<br />

By Tony Cagala<br />

EL CAJON — His fir st<br />

mission: a tar get over<br />

Schweinfurt, Germany. <strong>The</strong><br />

date, April 13, 1944 — it w as<br />

a Friday.<br />

Douglas Dowell, then a<br />

19-year-old kid, boarded his<br />

B-17 bomber with a cr ew of<br />

nine other kids his age and<br />

prepared to tak e off fr om<br />

their airfield in Kimbolton,<br />

England.<strong>The</strong>ir plane was one<br />

of 550 other bomber s from<br />

the 8th Air Force, 379th bomb<br />

group.<br />

Dowell, now 88 years old,<br />

and who ser ved as the top<br />

turret gunner and engineer<br />

on his first plane the<br />

Powerful Katrinka (named<br />

after the pilot’ s wife), still<br />

remembers the missions he<br />

flew in, completing 33 in all.<br />

“I remember the first<br />

one very well,” Dowell said.<br />

“We started with 550 airplanes<br />

and we lost 55 exactly<br />

over the tar get. So being a<br />

whiz at mathematics e ven<br />

then in those days, I lost some<br />

of my virginity,” he added.<br />

When he made it bac k<br />

from that fir st mission, he<br />

looked at his plane and<br />

counted the mor e than 300<br />

holes in it either from flak or<br />

from enemy planes’ bullets.<br />

“When you first start,<br />

you think, ‘I’m never going to<br />

get hit. <strong>The</strong> other guys get<br />

hurt.’ But then when y ou see<br />

10 percent gone in that fir st<br />

mission, you begin to think,<br />

I’ve got to fl y 24 mor e. You<br />

think, ‘Well, am I going to<br />

make it or not?’”<br />

Dowell said that luc kily,<br />

kids forget that. “And you<br />

just keep going, which I did.”<br />

Dowell and his crew kept<br />

taking to the air.<br />

“You didn’t have much<br />

choice,” he said. “You’re in<br />

service, and of course the war<br />

(is) going on, they want you to<br />

do something, you do it. And I<br />

was happy. I enjoyed the Air<br />

Force. I enjoyed all 26 y ears<br />

being in the Air Force. It’s a<br />

little scary at times,” he said.<br />

Dowell served from 1942<br />

to 1968.<br />

His grandson is also in<br />

the Air Force, following in his<br />

footsteps, he said, something<br />

that makes him very proud.<br />

Dowell received a call<br />

from Scott Maher with the<br />

Liberty Foundation, a nonprofit<br />

flying museum that<br />

tours the countr y with historic<br />

planes from World War<br />

Douglas Dowell, 88, sits at the radio operator’s desk in a B-17 bomber. Dowell completed 33 missions during<br />

World War II as an engineer and top turret gunner with the 8th Air Force, 379th bomb group. Photos by Tony<br />

Cagala<br />

II. <strong>The</strong> tours give people a<br />

chance to see the militar y<br />

machines that helped win a<br />

war and intr oduce them to<br />

the men who flew in the<br />

planes.<br />

Maher invited Dowell to<br />

return to the plane that had<br />

brought him through danger<br />

and back to safety f or a<br />

chance to fly once again.<br />

It was a chance that<br />

Dowell didn’t pass up.<br />

And it was a rare chance,<br />

too, this being one of onl y<br />

eight of the B-17 airfr ames<br />

still flying, according to<br />

Liberty Foundation volunteer<br />

pilot Bob Hill.<strong>The</strong> plane,<br />

a replica of the Memphis<br />

Belle, the first bomber to<br />

complete 25 missions, (the<br />

number of missions needing<br />

to be completed before going<br />

home) was also used in the<br />

1990 film of the same name.<br />

When Dowell completed<br />

his 25th mission, the word he<br />

used to describe the feeling:<br />

“Happy.”<br />

Though he w ould go on<br />

to fly in eight mor e missions<br />

during the war.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first thing you realize<br />

when fl ying in the B-17,<br />

also referred to as the Flying<br />

Fortress because of its dur ability,<br />

was how cold it w as,<br />

Dowell explained.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Liberty Foundation is offering flights and tours of the B-17 Flying<br />

Fortress <strong>March</strong> 23 and <strong>March</strong> 24 at Gillespie Field. <strong>The</strong> plane is a replica<br />

of the Memphis Belle, the first to complete 25 missions. <strong>The</strong> plane<br />

was also used in the 1990 movie of the same name.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> B-17 had very, very<br />

poor heaters,” he said. “And<br />

if you fly in the w aist, and I<br />

had flown in that waist a few<br />

missions, the windows are<br />

open…and your machine gun<br />

was pointing out the windo w<br />

and so the air w as coming in<br />

and it w as somewhere<br />

between -40 (degrees) and -60<br />

(degrees) depending on what<br />

altitude you were at. Cold,”<br />

he said.<br />

“And the heated suits<br />

that we wore, the blue suits,<br />

never worked properly… so<br />

you were always cold. I guess<br />

I’m still cold today,” he said.<br />

For Dowell, it seemed<br />

the memories of what he had<br />

seen and been thr ough during<br />

the w ar were still just<br />

below the surf ace, fighting<br />

back tears when asked about<br />

the past.<br />

He had some good memories,<br />

he said, but also, he had<br />

lost an a wful lot of friends,<br />

even classmates from his<br />

high school that fle w in his<br />

same bomber g roup. “One<br />

kid from Iowa City, which is<br />

close to where I went to high<br />

school, who I became v ery<br />

close to, was flying in the<br />

nose one time and the<br />

(enemy) aircraft blew the<br />

nose off. That got me, ”<br />

Douglas said.<br />

Much of what Dowell did<br />

during his missions was<br />

standing in the top turr et,<br />

helping the pilot to sta y in<br />

formation with the rest of the<br />

bombers, or scanning the<br />

skies for enemy fighters and<br />

firing at the German ME-109s<br />

and the FW -190s that came<br />

in.<br />

“And we did a lot of<br />

that,” Dowell said. “As far as I<br />

know, I never hit an airplane.<br />

I would like to have, but I didn’t.”<br />

Still, it was extremely<br />

difficult to tell whether y ou<br />

did or not, he explained. “You<br />

got all of those air planes firing<br />

at the enem y and y ou<br />

never know, did my bullet hit,<br />

or did his bullet hit, or did<br />

none of them hit?”<br />

As a v olunteer pilot of<br />

the B-17, Hill said he was glad<br />

that he only gets to play a B-<br />

17 pilot instead of being an<br />

18, 19, or 20-year-old kid flying<br />

in the cold skies and getting<br />

shot at over Europe.<br />

“That must have been<br />

nightmarish,” Hill said.<br />

“When you speak to the v eterans,<br />

they would tell y ou<br />

that they didn’t mind the<br />

fighters as m uch because<br />

they could shoot bac k and<br />

that, at least, gave them some<br />

degree of satisfaction.<br />

“But the anti-aircraft fire<br />

that would be shot at the airplane,<br />

which they termed,<br />

‘flak,’ which is exploding<br />

shells, and it just threw steel<br />

all through the sk y, they<br />

feared that because it w as<br />

random.”<br />

As for why it’s important<br />

to remember these planes<br />

and the men who fle w in<br />

them, Dowell said he couldn’t<br />

answer that, except to say, “I<br />

think it’s good that the young<br />

kids of today know that a lot<br />

of work and a lot of people<br />

died for them. And I hope<br />

that they are instilled with<br />

the same sense of duty that<br />

we were.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Liberty F oundation<br />

is hosting the Memphis Belle,<br />

available for tours and f or<br />

flights at Gillespie F ield<br />

<strong>March</strong> 23 and <strong>March</strong> 24. Visit<br />

libertyfoundation.org for<br />

more information.

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