Take lead on your project with an efficient system concept - Danfoss ...
Take lead on your project with an efficient system concept - Danfoss ...
Take lead on your project with an efficient system concept - Danfoss ...
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Introducti<strong>on</strong><br />
1.2 Documented benefits of EvoFlat <strong>system</strong>s<br />
Low overall costs<br />
The idea behind the decentralized<br />
<strong>system</strong> for heating <strong>an</strong>d domestic hot<br />
water is not new, <strong>an</strong>d the adv<strong>an</strong>tages<br />
<strong>an</strong>d benefits of opting for such <strong>system</strong>s<br />
are well documented.<br />
Encourage people to save <strong>on</strong> energy<br />
When residents <strong>an</strong>d ten<strong>an</strong>ts <strong>on</strong>ly pay<br />
for what they use, they tend to keep a<br />
critical eye <strong>on</strong> their energy c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
A study carried out in Denmark in<br />
1991-2005 examined the actual energy<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> before <strong>an</strong>d after individual<br />
meters were installed.<br />
The results clearly showed that individual<br />
metering signific<strong>an</strong>tly reduces energy<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> per square metre<br />
– normally by as much as 15-30%.<br />
Reduce energy loss<br />
A 2008 study compared the different<br />
distributi<strong>on</strong> <strong>system</strong>s available for apartment<br />
blocks <strong>an</strong>d multi-family houses.<br />
The calculati<strong>on</strong>s were based <strong>on</strong> a<br />
4-storey building <strong>with</strong> eight 133-squaremetre<br />
apartments per storey. The figures<br />
compared a EvoFlat soluti<strong>on</strong> <strong>with</strong> a<br />
single vertical riser pipe <strong>system</strong> <strong>an</strong>d a<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Take</str<strong>on</strong>g> up less space<br />
As the name suggests, EvoFlat <strong>system</strong>s<br />
take up very little space. Compared to<br />
individual gas-fuelled boilers, which are<br />
often combined <strong>with</strong> a storage t<strong>an</strong>k, a<br />
flat stati<strong>on</strong> takes up about 80% less<br />
space <strong>an</strong>d c<strong>an</strong> normally be mounted in<br />
a wall recess or small cupboard.<br />
MWh/100M 2<br />
The main benefits <strong>with</strong> decentralized<br />
<strong>system</strong>s include lower energy c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong><br />
as a result of individual metering,<br />
more revenue-generating space in<br />
apartment blocks <strong>an</strong>d multi-family<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
Meters introduced Meters introduced<br />
Housing associati<strong>on</strong> “Hyldespjældet”<br />
Individual metering since 01.98<br />
horiz<strong>on</strong>tal riser pipe <strong>system</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />
centralized producti<strong>on</strong> of domestic hot<br />
water. The study showed that compared<br />
to modern centralized domestic hot water<br />
soluti<strong>on</strong>s, a EvoFlat soluti<strong>on</strong> reduces<br />
heat loss from the pipes by more th<strong>an</strong><br />
40% <strong>an</strong>d by as much as 80% compared<br />
to traditi<strong>on</strong>al <strong>on</strong>e-pipe soluti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
Admittedly, flat stati<strong>on</strong>s do take up a little<br />
more space th<strong>an</strong> centralized <strong>system</strong>s<br />
for domestic hot water producti<strong>on</strong>,<br />
although they are still very unobtrusive.<br />
In return, however, they free up c<strong>on</strong>siderable<br />
amounts of space in basement<br />
areas.<br />
5<br />
Introducti<strong>on</strong><br />
houses, <strong>an</strong>d reducti<strong>on</strong>s in the amount of<br />
heat wasted in l<strong>on</strong>g pipe runs. Here are<br />
some factual numbers.<br />
MWh/100M 2<br />
0<br />
0<br />
1991 1998 2005 1991 2000 2005<br />
kWh<br />
m 3<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
0.35<br />
0.3<br />
0.25<br />
0.2<br />
0.15<br />
0.1<br />
0.05<br />
0<br />
Housing associati<strong>on</strong> “Morbærhaven”,<br />
Individual metering since 01.00<br />
Single vertical<br />
pipe <strong>system</strong><br />
Individual<br />
gas boiler<br />
Horiz<strong>on</strong>tal pipe<br />
<strong>system</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />
central DHW<br />
producti<strong>on</strong><br />
EvoFlat<br />
EvoFlat Central<br />
domestic hot<br />
water<br />
Individual gas boiler: 0.32.<br />
Boiler (0.15 m 3 ) + chimney (0.17 m 3 )<br />
EvoFlat: 0.062. Flat stati<strong>on</strong> (0.062 m 3 )<br />
Central domestic hot water: 0.02.<br />
Water meter (0.01 m 3 ) + heat meter (0.01 m 3 )<br />
* Storage t<strong>an</strong>k in basement will take up signific<strong>an</strong>tly<br />
more space th<strong>an</strong> in a EvoFlat soluti<strong>on</strong>