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S.N.A.K.E.: A Dynamically Reconfigurable Artificial Sensate Skin ...

S.N.A.K.E.: A Dynamically Reconfigurable Artificial Sensate Skin ...

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(a) Node Front (b) Node Back<br />

Figure 3-8: Rigid node prototype<br />

of this project are crucial. Figure 3-7 9 shows the relative cost increase for different types<br />

of flex. There are several other factors that also increase cost, but analyzing all of them<br />

in detail would be beyond the scope of this document; the reader is welcome to check the<br />

provided references if further information is needed.<br />

It is clear that multi-layer boards cost more than twice than the average double-layer flex<br />

board and more than thrice that of single-layer boards. Yet, it is necessary to resort to<br />

the more expensive multi-layer flex boards in order to have enough layers to route all the<br />

electronic components required by the goals of the project. Manufacturing the final boards<br />

is not the only costly part, though, as they must be first prototyped. A typical four-<br />

layer rigid board of this size can be prototyped for less than 50, the same prototype on<br />

flex usually costs between 800 and 1,200 because of the labor involved. For this reason,<br />

prototyping of the <strong>Skin</strong> Nodes was done on regular rigid boards, and only the “final” version<br />

was fabricated on flex. Not all of the functionality could be tested in the rigid prototypes,<br />

but they were essential for the design, debug and first tests. These boards are shown on<br />

Figure 3-8.<br />

9 Courtesy of Minco: http://www.minco.com/uploadedFiles/Products/Flex_Circuits/aa24-flex_design.pdf<br />

48

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