Environmental Education
Environmental Education
Environmental Education
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GAMEON<br />
Assaults continued from page 20<br />
using tobacco products in<br />
front of children at youth<br />
sports events.<br />
• 14 percent say they’ve<br />
seen coaches, parents or<br />
officials consuming alcohol<br />
in front of players.<br />
• 13 percent can recall a<br />
situation in which a coach<br />
knowingly told a child to<br />
cheat.<br />
(Complete survey results<br />
can be found at nays.org.)<br />
“Clearly, there are many<br />
aspects of youth sports that<br />
ISTOCKPHOTO.COM<br />
MANAGEMENT<br />
BY MICHAEL POPKE<br />
DEFENSE ‘R’-SENAL<br />
Sometimes, ignorance is not bliss — especially when it relates to<br />
employee misconduct. So says Carla Varriale, a partner in the<br />
New York-based firm Havkins Rosenfeld Ritzert & Varriale LLP,<br />
which specializes in sports, recreation and entertainment law.<br />
That’s why she suggests<br />
facility operators remember<br />
the “Three Rs.” No, not the<br />
three academic-related Rs of<br />
yore, but rather Record,<br />
React and Review.<br />
“The ‘Three Rs’ can be<br />
pretty universally applied,”<br />
Varriale says. “But in the<br />
athletic facility context,<br />
because you’re working with the public and the opportunity<br />
is ripe for serious injury, I think you need to be even more<br />
vigilant.” She adds that the three fundamental practices have<br />
either prevented sports, fitness and recreation professionals<br />
from going to court over employment and liability issues, or<br />
gotten them off the hook in front of a judge or jury.<br />
Here’s how they work:<br />
• Record — Maintain written reports of any employee’s<br />
We know that youth sports<br />
have some weaknesses, and<br />
hopefully, some of these<br />
numbers will serve as a strong<br />
reminder that programs<br />
must always meet the<br />
needs of every child<br />
who participates.<br />
22 ATHLETIC BUSINESS APRIL 2008 ATHLETICBUSINESS.COM<br />
are healthy and positive<br />
and giving children the<br />
opportunity to develop in<br />
so many key areas,” Engh<br />
says. “We also know that<br />
youth sports have some<br />
weaknesses, and hopefully,<br />
some of these numbers will<br />
serve as a strong reminder<br />
that programs must always<br />
meet the needs of every<br />
child who participates. If<br />
we can keep that mind-set,<br />
more children will reap the<br />
benefits of participating.”<br />
— M.P.<br />
misconduct or questionable behavior, and make sure the staff<br />
members involved sign off on all performance evaluations<br />
and disciplinary actions. Varriale recommends keeping such<br />
documents on file for seven years.<br />
• React — Follow up the first “R” by taking appropriate<br />
action against a staff member. This can include reassignment<br />
to a different department or section of the facility, the<br />
scheduling of training sessions, a demotion or even<br />
employment termination.<br />
• Review — Consider the effects of the second “R.” If<br />
you’ve addressed a performance issue, set a timetable for<br />
future performance evaluations. Consider, too, what other<br />
action (if any) is required. For example, is additional training<br />
needed? What else must be taken into account to ensure that<br />
the situation has been properly handled and rectified?<br />
Documentation of alleged improper instruction, injurious<br />
behavior or inappropriate actions of employees and independent<br />
contractors (such as personal trainers) shows due diligence on<br />
the part of an employer. Reports of undocumented conduct or,<br />
even worse, hearsay, look<br />
People still want to<br />
think that if they don’t<br />
report an incident, there’s<br />
nothing in writing and it’s like<br />
it never happened.<br />
“pretty darn bad” in court,<br />
Varriale says. “People tend<br />
to think the ‘Three Rs’<br />
are just another layer of<br />
bureaucracy and drudgery<br />
added to their lives. But it<br />
could save them a lot of<br />
trouble.”<br />
And yet, the number<br />
of facility operators that refuse to follow them would surprise<br />
you, according to Varriale. “Some people say, ‘Oh, that’s so<br />
commonsense; we don’t need to do that,’ ” she says. “I<br />
experience a lot of resistance from people who still want to<br />
think that if they don’t report an incident, there’s nothing in<br />
writing and it’s like it never happened. Ostriches stick their<br />
heads in the sand and think no one can see them. That is a<br />
recipe for disaster.” Ω