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Little - Keep Trees

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A SHORT HISTORY OF<br />

LITTLE ROCK AIR FORCE BASE<br />

Over the years, the men and women of the<br />

Jacksonville community have developed and<br />

cultivated a high level of pride in their local<br />

base. This stems from both the base’s unique origins,<br />

and the important missions and aircraft that have<br />

been assigned to <strong>Little</strong> Rock AFB over the years. From<br />

the beginning, the base has played a major role in<br />

accomplishing the Air Force mission while carving out<br />

a rich heritage.<br />

A community project<br />

In late 1951, after learning of the Air Force’s desire<br />

for a new base in the central United States, local leaders<br />

wrote to the secretary of the Air Force urging consideration<br />

of the <strong>Little</strong> Rock area. The Air Force was<br />

warm to the idea but Congress would not allocate<br />

funds to purchase property with so many surplus bases<br />

remaining from World War II. In an ambitious move, the<br />

local leaders convinced Pentagon officials that funds<br />

would be raised locally, and the land purchased and<br />

donated to the Air Force. In January 1952, the Air Force<br />

accepted and local officials went to work.<br />

By the end of September 1952, the Pulaski County<br />

Citizens Council (the forerunner of the <strong>Little</strong> Rock Air<br />

Force Base Community Council) had collected almost<br />

10 <strong>Little</strong> Rock Air Force Base History<br />

A B-58 Hustler in flight.<br />

(U.S. Air Force photo)<br />

$1 million through immense fundraising efforts, and<br />

began buying property from more than 150 landowners<br />

near Jacksonville. That same month, the Air Force<br />

announced plans to build a $31 million jet bomber<br />

base on the site. The fundraising and purchase<br />

process took nearly 18 months, but the land needed<br />

most urgently was purchased first, and construction<br />

began on Dec. 8, 1953.<br />

The Air Force assigned the base to Strategic Air<br />

Command. By August 1954, SAC had identified the<br />

newly established 70th Strategic Reconnaissance<br />

Wing, flying RB-47 Stratojet reconnaissance aircraft<br />

and KC-97 aerial refueling aircraft, as the first<br />

organization assigned to the base. SAC also assigned<br />

the new 384th Bombardment Wing, flying B-47<br />

Stratojet bombers.<br />

The first Airmen began arriving in 1954, but no<br />

living quarters were available. Instead, the Airmen<br />

were scattered throughout the community, some in<br />

temporary quarters at Camp Joseph T. Robinson in<br />

North <strong>Little</strong> Rock, and others at the <strong>Little</strong> Rock YMCA<br />

and even in the homes of local citizens. Housing<br />

shortages would continue for many years.<br />

In January 1955, the 70th Strategic Reconnaissance<br />

Wing officially activated at the not-yet-completed base,<br />

LITTLE ROCK 2013 AFB GUIDE

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