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LONG-TERM ATHLETE DEVELOPMENT - Skate Canada

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On-Ice Training<br />

Private lesson instruction time should be at the<br />

discretion of the participant and can be augmented with<br />

group instruction. Learn to <strong>Skate</strong> athletes should be in<br />

a group scenario as much as possible but one which is<br />

aligned with their level and goals.<br />

L o n g - Te r m A t h l e t e D e v e l o p m e n t<br />

Phone 613.747.1007 I Toll Free 1.888.747.2372 I Fax 613.748.5718 I Toll Free Fax 1.877.211.2372<br />

Session length • 45 to 60 minutes<br />

Days/week • 1 to 6 days/week<br />

• 1 to 10 hours/week depending on level/goals<br />

Weeks/year • 25 to 40 weeks/year<br />

Off-Ice Training<br />

Participants considered in the Active for Life stage<br />

should be encouraged to participate in off-ice training<br />

52 weeks per year. This will give them a fitness plan for<br />

life which will not only keep them healthy and fit but<br />

will enhance their sport activities. Generally, three to<br />

five hours per week of various activities which enhance<br />

stamina, strength, speed and suppleness is adequate.<br />

The specific types of activities will vary dependent<br />

upon socio-cultural context, participant interest,<br />

instructor availability, etc. Some examples of potential<br />

activities include resistance training, yoga, tai chi, core<br />

conditioning, walking, running, swimming, dance and<br />

movement classes, etc. A yearly plan should be designed<br />

to incorporate the peak training periods, competition<br />

periods, testing, off-ice training, active rest periods<br />

specific to the goals/needs of the athlete. Proper warmup<br />

and cool-down techniques should be established,<br />

enforced, and practiced. This should involve heart rate<br />

elevation, muscle stretching, heart rate recovery, etc. for<br />

all on-ice and off-ice activities.<br />

Private lessons to practice 865 Sheord time Road, should Ottawa, adopt Ontario a one K1J 1H9 to<br />

three ratio (i.e. one private lesson per three sessions).<br />

A high performance athlete will require more individual<br />

instruction and a more specific, individualized and<br />

intensive training plan.<br />

55<br />

Competition 8<br />

Given the multiple levels included within the Active<br />

for Life stage, there are different performance and<br />

competition criteria which reflect the stages of<br />

development outlined earlier. In many, for those<br />

athletes at the equivalent of Learn to <strong>Skate</strong> and Learn<br />

to Train, the focus of competition and testing should<br />

remain on presentation of skills. As skaters advance,<br />

choreographed programs can be introduced appropriate<br />

to the individual and level of competition. The content<br />

and evaluation of these programs will be dictated by the<br />

rules of the specific tests and competitions in which the<br />

athlete is participating. In terms of evaluation, the same<br />

evaluation process should be in place as in other stages<br />

(i.e. coach and evaluator/judge).<br />

“What an exciting time for <strong>Skate</strong> <strong>Canada</strong>! We have a new model, LTAD, to guide us to greater<br />

success in the development of skating.<br />

Let ’s all get behind the LTAD model as it offers valuable learning and development strategies for<br />

skating for all members of <strong>Skate</strong> <strong>Canada</strong> from the grassroots to competitive skaters, coaches,<br />

officials and volunteers.”<br />

Shannon Cotnam<br />

<strong>Skate</strong> <strong>Canada</strong> Board member<br />

8 See Appendix C Stages of Athlete/Participant Development Overview.<br />

A C T I V E F O R L I F E

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