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Sketches from Formosa.

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CHURCH PRAISE IN FORMOSA 245<br />

Accordingly, the Presbytery appointed a committee,<br />

with myself as Convener, to use diligence in preparing<br />

the proposed Hymn Book, in order that its use might<br />

be sanctioned at one of our meetings six months hence.<br />

The result was that when we did assemble in October<br />

1900, the printing of the new book (Seng si koa) at our<br />

Mission Press was so far advanced that the Presbytery<br />

unanimously recommended its adoption by every<br />

congregation within the bounds. Of course, the tunes<br />

to which some of the hymns should be sung will be<br />

unfamiliar, but only for a time. As regards our more<br />

backward aboriginal brethren at the Hill stations (the<br />

Pi-po-hwan and Sek-hwan, as they are called), who are<br />

very fond of singing, their own native airs, as heretofore,<br />

will be made to serve a Christian purpose. In passing,<br />

I may remark that some of those native tunes have much<br />

plaintive sweetness about them, while others lead off<br />

with a dash of triumph and hopefulness which is truly<br />

inspiring. They were used during their pre-Christian<br />

days while sitting round the camp-fire, at celebrations<br />

of marriage, or while out on some hunting expedition<br />

or other. I have often suggested to our lady mis-<br />

sionaries that one of their number should undertake to<br />

make out a written collection of those native tunes.<br />

By way of affording a glimpse of the process of hymnmaking<br />

in China, my version of " Rock of Ages " in the<br />

new book is given below, not in Chinese characters,<br />

but having the words spelled out in Roman letters,<br />

with an italicised literal translation in English between<br />

the lines :<br />

BAN-SE-POA, thoe goa phah khui<br />

MYRIAD-AGES-ROCK, for me struck open<br />

Tsun goa bih, chiah bian lian-lui<br />

Suffer me hide, thus escape involvement<br />

Tsu si liar, peng chhak heng-hah<br />

Lord die having, soldier pierced side

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