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The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

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64 PYROTECHNICS<br />

which they are sold. Compositions which contain no chlorate (or<br />

perchlorate) are the oldest, <strong>and</strong> are still used where the most<br />

brilliant colors are not necessary.<br />

Potassium nitrate<br />

Sulfur<br />

Strontium nitrate<br />

Barium nitrate<br />

Sodium oxalate<br />

Antimony metal<br />

Antimony sulfide<br />

Realgar<br />

Minium<br />

Lampblack<br />

Charcoal<br />

Red gum<br />

Dextrin<br />

5<br />

2<br />

1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

White<br />

33 8<br />

15 2<br />

12<br />

10<br />

1<br />

1<br />

14<br />

4<br />

5<br />

Red<br />

5<br />

18<br />

1<br />

12<br />

5<br />

48<br />

Pink<br />

4<br />

14<br />

4<br />

36<br />

1<br />

4<br />

\<br />

Yellow<br />

<strong>The</strong> chlorate compositions listed below, which contain no sulfur,<br />

burn rapidly with brilliant colors <strong>and</strong> have been recommended<br />

for indoor <strong>and</strong> theatrical uses.<br />

Potassium chlorate<br />

Potassium nitrate .<br />

Strontium nitrate<br />

Barium nitrate »<br />

Barium carbonate<br />

Sodium oxalate<br />

Cane sugar .<br />

Steanne<br />

Shellac .<br />

White<br />

12<br />

4<br />

1<br />

4<br />

1<br />

Red<br />

1<br />

4<br />

1<br />

Yellow<br />

6<br />

6<br />

5<br />

3<br />

Green<br />

<strong>The</strong> following are brilliant, somewhat slower burning, <strong>and</strong><br />

suitable for outdoor use <strong>and</strong> general illumination <strong>The</strong> smokes<br />

from the compositions which contain calomel <strong>and</strong> Pans green are<br />

poisonous. In mixing Pans green, care must be exercised not to<br />

inhale the dust.<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

3<br />

.<br />

36<br />

6<br />

.<br />

5

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