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The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

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82 PYROTECHNICS<br />

For large-scale production, a star plate or star mold assembly<br />

is best. This consists <strong>of</strong> three flat rectangular plates <strong>of</strong> hard wood<br />

or metal, preferably aluminum. One has a perfectly smooth surface.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second, which rests upon this, has many circular holes<br />

<strong>of</strong> the size <strong>of</strong> the stars which are desired. <strong>The</strong> damp mixture is<br />

dumped upon this plate, rubbed, pressed, <strong>and</strong> packed into the<br />

holes, <strong>and</strong> the surface <strong>of</strong> the plate is then wiped clean. <strong>The</strong> third<br />

FIGURE 28. A Star Plate or Star Board in Use. (Courtesy National Fireworks<br />

Company.)<br />

plate is supplied with pegs, corresponding in number <strong>and</strong> position<br />

to the holes <strong>of</strong> the second plate, the pegs being slightly narrower<br />

than the holes <strong>and</strong> slightly longer than their depth. <strong>The</strong> second<br />

plate is now placed above a tray into which the stars may fall,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the stars are pushed out by putting the pegged plate upon<br />

it. In certain conditions it may be possible to dispense with the<br />

pegged plate <strong>and</strong> to push out the stars by means <strong>of</strong> a roller <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t<br />

crepe rubber.<br />

Box stars are less likely to crumble from shock, <strong>and</strong> are accordingly<br />

used in large aerial bombshells. <strong>The</strong>y are also used for<br />

festoons <strong>and</strong> for other aerial tableaux effects. Short pieces <strong>of</strong>

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