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STATUTE LAW REVISION: SIXTEENTH ... - Law Commission

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PART V<br />

HEREFORD AND WORCESTER<br />

5.1 The proposals in this Part would implement a project to rationalise the<br />

accumulated body of local authority legislation in Hereford and Worcester.<br />

Similar projects to rationalise local authority legislation in South Yorkshire and in<br />

Bedfordshire, the City of Nottingham, Nottinghamshire and Warwickshire,<br />

including proposals affecting the legislation of the Derwent Valley Water Board,<br />

were implemented by the Statute <strong>Law</strong> (Repeals) Acts 1989 1 and 1995 2<br />

respectively. The proposals relating to Hereford and Worcester, like the earlier<br />

proposals, are based on a detailed review of the legislation carried out for the<br />

<strong>Law</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> by Mr J S Phipps (Chief Executive of Leicester City Council<br />

1973-1982).<br />

5.2 The proposed repeals have been agreed to, so far as they are concerned, by<br />

Hereford and Worcester County Council, the district councils in the county,<br />

certain other local authorities, statutory undertakers and other consultees listed<br />

in Appendix 3. During the preparation of the proposals Hereford and Worcester<br />

County Council and the district councils in the county were the duly constituted<br />

local authorities concerned, but the county of Hereford and Worcester was<br />

abolished on 1 April 1998. It has been succeeded by a new non-metropolitan<br />

district of Herefordshire and a new non-metropolitan county of Worcestershire 3<br />

whose councils have both been informed of the proposals and have no<br />

objections to them.<br />

5.3 The bulk, uncertain operation and inaccessibility of local legislation are problems<br />

of long standing. Local legislation (public local Acts as distinct from public<br />

general Acts) was historically one of the principal means by which Parliament,<br />

from the time of the industrial revolution onwards, developed the institutions of<br />

modern society. The structure of legislation has progressively altered, as<br />

Parliament has moved to a system of legislation in general terms, but a very<br />

substantial volume of local statute law continues to regulate the activities of<br />

numerous public and other authorities. It is not normally included in revised<br />

editions of the statute law, it is only recently that it has been adequately indexed<br />

and, until 1974, no official record was kept of repeals and amendments affecting<br />

it. Successive reorganisations of public authorities have exacerbated the<br />

1 Statute <strong>Law</strong> (Repeals) Act 1989, Sch 1, Pt IX (South Yorkshire). For the background to that<br />

project, see Statute <strong>Law</strong> Revision: Thirteenth Report (1989) <strong>Law</strong> Com No 179, Scot <strong>Law</strong><br />

Com No 117, Cm 671, pp 111-114.<br />

2 Statute <strong>Law</strong> (Repeals) Act 1995, Sch 1, Pt I (Bedfordshire, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire,<br />

Warwickshire and Derwent Valley Water Board). For the background to that project, see<br />

Statute <strong>Law</strong> Revision: Fifteenth Report (1995) <strong>Law</strong> Com No 233, Scot <strong>Law</strong> Com No 150,<br />

Cm 2784, pp 50-61.<br />

3 Hereford and Worcester (Structural, Boundary and Electoral Changes) Order 1996 (SI<br />

1996 No 1867), Articles 3-5 and 20(a). The new district of Herefordshire comprises the<br />

areas of the former city of Hereford, the former district of South Herefordshire and part of<br />

the areas of the former districts of Leominster and Malvern Hills which were all abolished<br />

on 1 April. The new county of Worcester comprises the city of Worcester, the borough of<br />

Redditch, the districts of Bromsgrove, Wychavon and Wyre Forest and a new district of<br />

Malvern Hills for those parts of the former district and of the former district of Leominster<br />

which are not in Herefordshire.<br />

65

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