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STATUTE LAW REVISION: SIXTEENTH ... - Law Commission

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the procedural provisions of earlier legislation. This is a legislative short cut<br />

which, though convenient at the time, can obstruct the statute law reform<br />

process at a later date. For example, it has not been practicable to propose the<br />

repeal of section 10 (rules as to application to the Inclosure <strong>Commission</strong>ers) or<br />

section 11 (rules applying at a local inquiry held by the <strong>Commission</strong>ers) because<br />

later enactments 19 (not within the present repeal proposals) require that the<br />

Board of Agriculture or “the Ministry” (now in either case the Secretary of State)<br />

is to have regard to the same considerations 20 and if necessary hold the same<br />

inquiries as are directed by the Commons Act 1876. There are ways of dealing<br />

with such problems other than leaving the earlier provisions in place but they<br />

tend to involve technical and sometimes lengthy amendments to the statutory<br />

provisions affected.<br />

45 Conclusion<br />

6.1 The Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions, the Welsh<br />

Office, and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food have been consulted<br />

and have accepted the proposals. The latter commented that, although the main<br />

purpose of the legislation was agricultural improvement, clearly the legislation<br />

was unlikely to achieve this purpose in the present day and age. The proposals<br />

outlined above reflect that view. The legislation, by providing elaborate<br />

procedures for extinguishing ancient private rights over private land, were<br />

essentially a nineteenth and early twentieth century attempt to resolve problems<br />

whose roots lay in the economic and social conditions of mediaeval England.<br />

The legislation itself has no continuing practical utility (none of it has been<br />

invoked for at least 75 years) and, being obsolete, is now long overdue for<br />

repeal.<br />

19 Section 3 of the <strong>Law</strong> of Commons Amendment Act 1893, section 22(2) of the Commons<br />

Act 1899, and section 194(1) of the <strong>Law</strong> of Property Act 1925. Other provisions of similar<br />

effect are section 23 of the National Trust Act 1971, section 15 of the New Parishes<br />

Measure 1943 (No 1), and section 28 of the Land Settlement (Facilities) Act 1919.<br />

20<br />

Including the benefit of the neighbourhood as well as private interests: section 10 (rules 3,<br />

4 and 6).<br />

82

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