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National Women's Annual Clinical Report 2010

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5.2 Outcomes following induction<br />

Table 174: Mode of birth at term by onset of birth and parity (excluding women with prior<br />

CS) among intended vaginal births (<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Nullipara Multipara (no previous CS)<br />

Spontaneous<br />

labour<br />

n=1755<br />

Induced<br />

labour<br />

n=1151<br />

Spontaneous<br />

labour<br />

n=1709<br />

Induced labour<br />

n=782<br />

n % n % n % n %<br />

Mode of birth<br />

SVB 1060 60.4 456 39.6 1582 92.6 664 84.9<br />

Operative vaginal 428 24.4 287 24.9 66 3.9 47 6.0<br />

CS emergency<br />

labour<br />

in<br />

267 15.2 300 26.1 61 3.6 48 6.1<br />

CS emergency not in<br />

labour*<br />

0 0.0 108 9.4 0 0.0 23 2.9<br />

Epidural<br />

*failed induction rate<br />

1015 57.8 983 85.4 536 27.6 493 54.5<br />

Table 175: Mode of birth at term among nullipara by indication for induction (<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Post dates<br />

n=221<br />

Term<br />

PROM<br />

n=252<br />

Hypertensio<br />

n<br />

n=127<br />

Prolonged<br />

latent<br />

phase<br />

n=146<br />

Diabetes<br />

n=112<br />

SGA<br />

n=107<br />

Other<br />

n=35<br />

n % n % n % n % n % n % n %<br />

Mode of birth<br />

SVB 59 26.7 117 46.4 40 31.5 56 38.4 65 58.0 51 47.7 16 45.7<br />

Operative<br />

vaginal<br />

58 26.2 61 24.2 38 29.9 36 24.7 21 18.8 26 24.3 8 22.9<br />

CS emergency<br />

in labour<br />

79 35.8 57 22.6 35 27.6 46 31.5 19 17.0 16 15.0 7 20.0<br />

CS emergency<br />

not in labour*<br />

25 11.3 17 6.8 14 11.0 8 5.5 7 6.3 14 13.1 4 11.4<br />

Epidural<br />

*failed induction rate<br />

192 86.9 214 84.9 112 88.2 134 91.8 91 81.3 80 74.8 29 82.9<br />

Table 176: Mode of birth at term among multipara (excluding previous Caesarean) women<br />

by indication for induction (<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Post dates<br />

n=121<br />

Diabetes<br />

n=119<br />

SGA<br />

n=51<br />

Prolonged<br />

latent phase<br />

n=86<br />

Term PROM<br />

n=105<br />

Hypertens<br />

ion<br />

n=60<br />

Other<br />

n=240<br />

n % n % n % n % n % n % n %<br />

Mode of birth<br />

SVB 107 88.4 107 89.9 45 88.2 76 88.9 89 84.8 48 80.0 192 80.0<br />

Operative<br />

vaginal<br />

6 5.0 3 2.5 1 2.0 6 7.0 4 3.8 6 10.0 21 8.8<br />

CS emergency<br />

in labour<br />

6 5.0 7 5.9 3 5.9 3 3.5 8 7.6 5 8.3 16 6.7<br />

CS emergency<br />

not in labour*<br />

2 1.7 2 1.7 2 3.9 1 1.2 4 3.8 1 1.7 11 4.6<br />

Epidural<br />

*failed induction rate<br />

57 47.1 34 28.6 27 52.9 47 54.6 57 54.3 31 51.7 147 61.3<br />

227

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