Data Interfaces

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R/3 External Program (TCP/IP) l Systems not supported by SAP, but accessible via © SAP AG TCP/IP UNIX, UNIX, NT NT R/3 R/3 SAP gateway CPI-C CPI-C / / RFC RFC socket socket program program TCP/IP External External socket socket program program DEC DEC OpenVMS OpenVMS HP HP MPE MPE IBM IBM host host system system IBM IBM AS400 AS400 SNI SNI host host system system . . . . . . You can also connect external systems online to R/3 Systems for which there is no CPI-C / RFC support. This section covers systems which are accessible via TCP/IP. Systems accessible via TCP/IP always provide programming-API sockets. The socket interface is the API of TCP. An SAP CPI-C / RFC program can thus communicate with a socket program. This means, for example, that you can connect DEC OpenVMS machines, HP MPE machines, IBM hosts, the IBM AS400 series, as well as SNI hosts via the TCP/IP protocol. A CPI-C / RFC gateway program, which communicates a) with R/3 via CPI-C or RFC and b) with the external socket program via sockets, thus assumes the gateway function. You must develop this gateway program to suit your own requirements. From the point of view of the R/3 System, only one CPI-C or RFC program is started (see also previous page).
R/3 External Program (Windows NT) © SAP AG NT NT SAPgui exec exec UNIX, UNIX, NT NT SAP SAP gateway gateway SAPgui data stream (TCP/IP) External External program program R/3 R/3 Windows NT supports the CPI-C and RFC interfaces. TCP/IP NT NT SAP SAP gateway gateway External External program program Under Windows NT, you can start an external program in either of the following ways: 1) Directly from the SAPgui. Entry in TXCOM: Dest LU TP Prot R3FE Dummy Ext. prog. F Entry in RFCDES with Transaction SM59: Connection type: T Program location: User Program: /tmp/extpgm 2) From the SAP gateway. Entry in TXCOM: Dest LU TP Prot Gateway host Gateway service R3EX host name Ext. prog. E host name sapgwXX Entry in RFCDES with Transaction SM59: Connection type: T
Page 1 and 2: © SAP AG Data Interfaces Applicati
Page 3 and 4: Chapter 1 Basic Techniques © SAP A
Page 5 and 6: Linking Options Overview © SAP AG
Page 7 and 8: Indirect Communication I © SAP AG
Page 9 and 10: Transferring Time-critical Data ©
Page 11 and 12: Direct Communication II Remote call
Page 13 and 14: Network: TCP/IP and SNA LU6.2 TCP/I
Page 15 and 16: SAP Gateway (CPI-C Handler) SD MM P
Page 17 and 18: Chapter 1 Summary © SAP AG l The R
Page 19 and 20: Chapter 2 Objectives © SAP AG l Th
Page 21 and 22: Communication: R/3 External Program
Page 23 and 24: SAP Side Information Tables (CPI-C)
Page 25 and 26: Communication Between Two R/3 Syste
Page 27 and 28: R/3 R/2 Communication (IBM) © SAP
Page 29 and 30: R/3 R/2 Communication (SNI) © SAP
Page 31: R/3 External Program (UNIX) © SAP
Page 35 and 36: R/3 External Program (WfW , Window
Page 37 and 38: R/3 IBM Host / AS400 © SAP AG Ext
Page 39 and 40: External Program (LU6.2) R/3 Exter
Page 41 and 42: Chapter 2 Summary © SAP AG l The S
Page 43 and 44: Chapter 3 Objectives © SAP AG l Ho
Page 45 and 46: RFC Features © SAP AG Automatic Au
Page 47 and 48: Local Call of Function Modules ABAP
Page 49 and 50: REMOTE FUNCTION CALL (RFC) SAP syst
Page 51 and 52: Table RFCDES © SAP AG Maintaining
Page 53 and 54: Remote Debugging R/3 A REPORT CUGE.
Page 55 and 56: Asynchronous RFC with Return of Dat
Page 57 and 58: RFC Dialog R/3 System 1 R/3 System
Page 59 and 60: tRFC Syntax © SAP AG PROGRAM ASYN0
Page 61 and 62: RFC Between R/3 and External Progra
Page 63 and 64: External RFC Program: Server © SAP
Page 65 and 66: Desktop SDK (for Windows) © SAP AG
Page 67 and 68: RFC Server: rfcexec R/3 © SAP AG n
Page 70 and 71: RFC Generator l RFC generator gener
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Page 74 and 75: Chapter 3 Summary © SAP AG l RFC a
Page 76 and 77: 3. Maintain a logical destination (
Page 78 and 79: Exercise 3 for Chapter 3 Report nam
Page 80 and 81: ENDCASE. LOOP AT CARRITAB. WRITE: /
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CASE SY-SUBRC. WHEN 1. WRITE: / MES
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IF SY-SUBRC 0. ENDIF. WRITE: / 'Er
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Chapter 4 Objectives © SAP AG l Ce
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SAP Desktop Integration: Tools l Ba
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Component Architecture © SAP AG OL
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OLE 2.0 Components Automation Struc
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R/3 and OLE 2.0 Automation ABAP/4 S
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OLE 2.0 Client Properties l Facilit
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ABAP/4 Statements for OLE 2.0 Five
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OLE Server Architecture in R/3 Desk
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RFC Object Hierarchy Exports collec
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Setting Up a Connection to R/3 Logo
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Calling an R/3 Function (2.1) Creat
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Working with Tables: Results (1) Wo
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Working with Tables: Entry (1) Crea
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Exercise for Chapter 4 Report name:
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* Fill line in EXCEL sheet with hea
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Chapter 5 Objectives © SAP AG l Th
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General Flow System 1 System 2 © S
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the editor program “vi”
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CPI-C Calls in ABAP/4 © SAP AG COM
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Standard Includes (Data Definitions
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Setting Up Connections Actively (AL
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Sending Data (SEND) ABAP/4 C ... CO
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Status and Data Information in RECE
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CPI-C Return Codes ABAP/4: Include
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CPI-C SAP-specific Functions SAP_CM
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ABAP/4 Program as Server © SAP AG
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Conversion Commands © SAP AG ABAP/
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Logon to the SAP System Logon CONN
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CPI-C Development Environment l ABA
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Executing CPI-C Test Programs © SA
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Chapter 5 Summary © SAP AG l SAP p
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Solution for Chapter 5 &-----------
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Outlook: SAP Business Objects l Obj
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Outlook: Object Hierarchy © SAP AG
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© SAP AG Data Transfer Application
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Chapter 1 Sequential Files © SAP A
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Overview © SAP AG ABAP/4 program R
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File Processing © SAP AG Open file
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Opening a File (Binary and Text Mod
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Opening a File - AT POSITION © SAP
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Reading Data Records © SAP AG READ
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Example: Creating a File © SAP AG
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Example: Reading a File © SAP AG R
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Example: Variable Format (Generate)
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Defining Structures - Summary Yes
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Exercises on Chapter 1: Sequential
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Model Solution 1 for Chapter 1: Seq
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Model Solution 2 for Chapter 1: Seq
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Chapter 2 Introduction to Batch Inp
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Task Overview © SAP AG External Ex
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Technique Overview External system
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Batch Input Processing © SAP AG SA
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Batch Input Queue File © SAP AG Sc
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Creating a Batch Input Session © S
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Function Module BDC_OPEN_GROUP © S
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BDC Table Program Screen Start Fiel
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Filling the BDC Table © SAP AG FOR
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Example: Change Customer Data © SA
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Preparations for BDC Program - Scre
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Declaration Part 1 © SAP AG REPORT
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Filling the BDC Table 2 © SAP AG F
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Filling the BDC Table 4 © SAP AG C
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Generating a Sequential File for BD
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Reading in the Data and Creating Se
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Copying Data to Screens © SAP AG S
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Batch Input Processing © SAP AG Fu
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Creating and Processing Sessions ©
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Summary of Batch Input Programs ©
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Exercises for Chapter 2: Introducti
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The 'U' and 'N' records are filled
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Model solution 1 (Chapter 2): Intro
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ENDDO. * Close the completed sessio
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VALUE TO BDC_TAB-DYNPRO, 'X' TO BDC
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* the BDC_TAB (screen format), irre
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Chapter 3 Objectives © SAP AG l Ac
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Preparations for BDC Program - SFLI
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Creating Sessions - Declaration Par
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BDC Program: Filling the BDC Table
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Special Fields © SAP AG OK code:
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Report RSBDCSUB © SAP AG ABAP/4 de
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Authorizations for Batch Input Proc
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Chapter 3 Summary © SAP AG l In ba
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Chapter 4 General Information on Ap
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Overview © SAP AG Customer system
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Data Analysis © SAP AG Fields and
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Importing SAP Structures © SAP AG
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Other Tasks of a Transfer Program
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Example: Transfer Program 1 © SAP
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Example: Transfer Program 3 © SAP
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Batch Input, CALL TRANSACTION and D
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Data Transfer with Batch Input © S
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Chapter 5 CALL TRANSACTION © SAP A
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Overview © SAP AG Batch input: Seq
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Technical Implementation Roll area
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Example Program - Fill BDC Table ©
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Message Output © SAP AG REPORT RSF
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Chapter 5 Summary © SAP AG l CALL
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Model solution for Chapter 5: CALL
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IF SY-SUBRC = 0. * Text-002 E: Tran
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Chapter 6 Objectives © SAP AG l Th
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Overview Application server files P
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Function Module DOWNLOAD © SAP AG
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Function Module UPLOAD © SAP AG CA
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Example Program: UPLOAD © SAP AG R
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Sequential File and Local File Sequ
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Chapter 6 Summary © SAP AG l The R
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Model solutions for Chapter 6: Loca
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2. *E Text-001: 'In file:' *E Text-
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© SAP AG Appendix IV
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Batch Input Flow © SAP AG SAP unkn
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© SAP AG Master Data Transaction f
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Documents © SAP AG Transaction FB0
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Transfer Options per Company Code
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© SAP AG Automatic Transfer of Leg
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Sequential file SAP data structure
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Phases of Background Job Processing
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