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A User-First Framework for Sustaining Local News - Harvard ...

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after 17 years, he stood to collect more than $75 million in stock options and other fees<br />

by November 2011. 144<br />

Three considerations stand out in evaluating whether a potential new venture might<br />

make sense: (1) consistency with the organization’s values, (2) sufficient return on<br />

investment and (3) relevance to the organization’s mission. The Post’s acquisition of<br />

Kaplan provides an example of fit much closer on the first two criteria than the third.<br />

Especially in tough economic times, compromising #3 can be appropriate as long as<br />

there’s a match on #1 and #2.<br />

Many new ventures have quite modest beginnings within news organizations,<br />

ranging from a few thousand dollars <strong>for</strong> the sale of photographs at small papers to six<br />

figure deals <strong>for</strong> book and speaker programs at larger operations.<br />

In 2008, The Pocono Record generated about $3,200 from reprints of its photos,<br />

probably a bit less this year. Still, according to editor Bill Watson: “That’s a big deal <strong>for</strong> a<br />

little paper. Our librarian took it on as an in‐house entrepreneurial project. We even<br />

have our photographers shoot people in the crowd at public stuff like festivals and<br />

football games, then post them online as photo galleries. In addition to drawing lots of<br />

hits online, we get some reprint traffic off them.” 145<br />

The Telegraph Herald in Dubuque, Ia., has taken the idea of re‐purposing photos one<br />

step further, into book publishing, and has generated six figures in dollar sales with one<br />

of its books and at least $50,000 with five others. 146<br />

Todd Schurz, CEO of Schurz Communications, links new ventures to user interests.<br />

At The South Bend Tribune, that means Notre Dame football. At the company’s Alaska TV<br />

station, it means tourism and a new site called GoToAk.com, which sells day flights,<br />

fishing trips and other services.<br />

“Looking at their numbers,” Schurz says of his Alaska station, “they’re my shining<br />

star <strong>for</strong> the year.” 147<br />

<strong>News</strong> start‐ups are including the sort of side ventures that have been common in<br />

professional in<strong>for</strong>mation businesses and trade publications <strong>for</strong> decades: in‐depth<br />

research and customized reports. GlobalPost, <strong>for</strong> example, has created a service that<br />

collects several thousand dollars from clients with deep and specific interest in regions<br />

46

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