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A User-First Framework for Sustaining Local News - Harvard ...

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52 Sandler, Craig, telephone interview with author, Jan. 13, 2009.<br />

53 “Nonprofit Connecticut Mirror Targets Gaps in Political Coverage and Data,” Bill Mitchell, Jan.<br />

25, 2010, Poynter Online, http://www.poynter.org/column.asp?id=131&aid=176435<br />

54 “Will paid content work? Two cautionary tales from 2004?” Tim Windsor, Nieman Journalism<br />

Lab, Feb. 10, 2009, http://www.niemanlab.org/2009/02/will‐paid‐content‐work‐two‐cautionary‐<br />

tales‐from‐2004/<br />

55 “<strong>News</strong>day Said It Wasn’t Putting up a Paywall to Sell Online Subscriptions – and It Isn’t,” Staci<br />

D. Kramer, PaidContent, Jan. 26, 2010, http://paidcontent.org/article/419‐newsday‐said‐it‐wasnt‐<br />

putting‐up‐a‐paywall‐to‐sell‐online‐subscriptions/. See also “<strong>News</strong>day exec: We don’t measure<br />

success by how many people sign up to pay $260 a year <strong>for</strong> our website,” Romenesko Memos,<br />

Jan. 28, 2010, Poynter Online, http://www.poynter.org/column.asp?id=45&aid=176825<br />

56 “<strong>News</strong>day to Listen to Feedback on Paid Model,” Joe Strupp, Editor & Publisher, Oct. 22, 2009<br />

http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1004029591<br />

57 “Pay Wall Drives <strong>News</strong>day Traffic Down, Paper Says According to Plan,” David Goetzel,<br />

MediaDaily<strong>News</strong>, Dec. 10, 2009,<br />

http://www.mediapost.com/publications/?fa=Articles.showArticle&art_aid=118960<br />

58 Shine, Jim, telephone interview with author, Dec. 23, 2009<br />

59 American Press Institute, “Profiles of <strong>News</strong>papers Charging <strong>for</strong> Online Content,” October 2009<br />

60 “How to Sink a <strong>News</strong>paper,” Walter Hussman, The Wall Street Journal, May 7, 2007,<br />

http://www.opinionjournal.com/editorial/feature.html?id=110010038<br />

61 API study, “Profiles of <strong>News</strong>papers Charging <strong>for</strong> Online Content,” October 2009<br />

62 Banyan Project, Co‐op ownership, http://banyanproject.com/index.php?title=Co‐<br />

op_Ownership. Disclosure: I’m among more than two dozen unpaid advisors to the Banyan<br />

Project (listed in left rail of site).<br />

63 Stites, Tom, e‐mail to author, Jan. 22, 2010.<br />

64 Shribman, David, interview with author cited above.<br />

65 “Brill: Paid Content Debate Now about How, not If,” Bill Mitchell, Poynter Online, Aug. 3,<br />

2009, based on telephone interview<br />

66 “An Introduction to Journalism Online,”<br />

http://www.journalismonline.com/media/Journalism_Online_Introduction.pdf<br />

67 “Google and paid content,” Jeff Cohen, Dec. 1, 2009<br />

http://googlenewsblog.blogspot.com/2009/12/update‐to‐first‐click‐free.html<br />

68 “Thinking about a paywall? Read this first,” Steve Yelvington, Yelvington.com, Dec. 1, 2009<br />

69 Auletta, Ken. Googled, 2009.<br />

70 Picard, Robert G., cited above.<br />

71 Hirsch, Rick telephone interview with Julia Kamin, Nov. 5, 2009.<br />

72 Catone, Josh, “Why NPR is the Future of Mainstream Media,” Mashable, June 3, 2009,<br />

http://mashable.com/2009/06/03/npr/. See also comments <strong>for</strong> discussion of NPR funding sources.<br />

60

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