Naval Operations Concept - Defense Technical Information Center
Naval Operations Concept - Defense Technical Information Center
Naval Operations Concept - Defense Technical Information Center
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<strong>Naval</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> <strong>Concept</strong> 2010<br />
Increasingly, large surface combatants are tasked to provide maritime<br />
BMD. BMD operations can be oriented to defend U.S. or partner assets<br />
ashore, or to defend units at sea. While every effort is made to concurrently<br />
task the multi-mission capabilities of BMD-equipped Aegis cruisers<br />
and destroyers, regional BMD missions frequently require stationing the<br />
ships in locations where they otherwise would not be employed. This<br />
generates the requirement for additional ships beyond the number of<br />
large surface combatants necessary for sea control, power projection, and<br />
maritime security operations alone.<br />
Supporting these requirements calls for a significant inventory of large<br />
surface combatants (both cruisers and destroyers) with a growing<br />
number of them configured with BMD capability. BMD ships provide<br />
an additional dimension to conventional deterrence that is increasingly<br />
significant as ballistic missiles proliferate and become more sophisticated.<br />
The demand for BMD is growing rapidly, making it likely that the<br />
requirement for BMD-configured large surface combatants will increase<br />
over time.<br />
Small Surface Combatants<br />
Small surface combatants are designed to economically counter surface<br />
and subsurface anti-access threats in the littoral. Today, frigates and<br />
specialized single-mission mine countermeasure (MCM) ships provide<br />
these capabilities, but their mission systems and numbers are limited.<br />
The littoral combatant ship (LCS) will address the most pressing<br />
capability and capacity shortfalls in the littoral. The LCS sea frame<br />
hosts modular mission packages that configure it to conduct mine<br />
countermeasures, surface warfare or undersea warfare missions.<br />
LCS sea frames with mine countermeasure modules will replace the<br />
current inventory of MCMs. The surface warfare module will complement<br />
and expand existing fleet capabilities to neutralize small boat<br />
threats in the littoral. The undersea warfare module will augment<br />
existing fleet capacity to counter the expanding threat posed by quiet<br />
diesel submarines. Importantly, the versatility and lift capacity of the<br />
LCS sea frame could support a wide range of secondary missions, including<br />
Marine and special operations forces afloat staging base support and<br />
sea-based fire support.