National Strategic Reference Framework
National Strategic Reference Framework
National Strategic Reference Framework
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MALTA – <strong>National</strong> <strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Framework</strong> 2007-2013 Draft Document for Consultation<br />
Malta’s principal waste management facilities doubled. Construction and demolition<br />
waste made up 88.0 per cent of total in 2004. Available indicators highlight that Malta is<br />
lagging behind with regard to reduction targets of greenhouse gas emissions. Municipal<br />
waste generation is - on a per capita basis - relatively higher than EU benchmarks. This<br />
waste is exclusively land-filled. In terms of solid waste, current estimates suggest that<br />
each household and the average tourist generates approximately 2.2 kilograms and 1.5<br />
kilograms of daily waste. Land-filling of municipal waste per capita is twice the EU<br />
average, while recycling accounts for only 1.0 per cent of the annual total waste<br />
generation in the Maltese Islands.<br />
Electricity and water provision is problematic, since all energy sources have to be<br />
imported and water is very scarce. The energy sector requires massive investment<br />
(generation and distribution) to sustain the growth in demand created by changing<br />
standard of living of citizens and increased economic activity. There is no generation of<br />
electricity from renewable sources, compared to a 13 per cent share of such electricity in<br />
the EU. Furthermore, the market suffers from structural weaknesses, namely the small<br />
size of the island, which places constraints on the location of renewal energy facilities,<br />
and the fact that the domestic electricity system is not connected to other systems.<br />
Currently, Malta’s primary energy requirements are all imported and the inland and<br />
aviation market needs are met by a state-owned enterprise, which also stores and<br />
distributes (wholesale) oil products.