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Jefferson County - East-West Gateway Coordinating Council

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52<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> – Section 2<br />

probability of a magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquake is 25-40% through the year 2053.<br />

The January estimates show a 7-10% chance of magnitudes between 7.5 and 8.0 in a 50year<br />

period through 2053.<br />

Probable Risk of Modified Mercalli Levels<br />

I-V Highly Likely<br />

VI Highly Likely<br />

VII Highly Likely<br />

VIII-XIII Likely<br />

Landslides have been categorized by the USGS based on incidence and susceptibility.<br />

These categories are found below. The probable risk of future occurrence in the St. Louis<br />

metropolitan area would be ranked as low, less than 1.5% of the area involved, with a<br />

moderate susceptibility and low incidence.<br />

Landslide Incidence<br />

Low- less than 1.5% of area involved<br />

Moderate- 1.5% to 15% of area involved<br />

High- Greater than 15% of area involved<br />

Landslide Susceptibility/Incidence<br />

Moderate susceptibility/low incidence<br />

High susceptibility/low incidence<br />

High susceptibility/moderate incidence<br />

In the USGS Map, Figure J25, susceptibility is not indicated with the same or lower<br />

incidence. Susceptibility to landsliding was defined as the probable degree of response or<br />

the rocks and soils to natural or artificial cutting or loading of slopes, or to anomalously<br />

high precipitation. High, moderate, and low susceptibility are delimited by the same<br />

percentages used in classifying the incidence of landsliding. Some generalization was<br />

necessary at the map scale and several small areas of high incidence and susceptibility were<br />

slightly exaggerated.<br />

Statement of Next Disaster’s Likely Adverse Impact on Community<br />

The next disaster’s likely adverse impact on <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> could be critical in terms of<br />

amount of damage to infrastructure (utilities, communications) buildings, deaths and other<br />

cascading disasters including fire and explosions from natural gas and oil pipeline ruptures.<br />

At the time of the New Madrid earthquake in 1811-1812, St. Louis and other major cities<br />

in the central U.S. were sparsely settled and there were few man-made structures. Today,<br />

this region is home to millions of people, including the populations of large cities, such as

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