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Jefferson County - East-West Gateway Coordinating Council

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152<br />

HAZARD: Heat Wave<br />

JEFFERSON COUNTY HAZARD PROFILE WORKSHEET<br />

POTENTIAL MAGNITUDE (Percentage of jurisdiction that can be affected):<br />

_ Catastrophic: More than 50%<br />

X Critical: 25% to 50%<br />

_ Limited: 10 to 25%<br />

_ Negligible: Less than 10%<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> – Section 2<br />

FREQUENCY OF OCCURRENCE:<br />

_ Highly Likely: Near 100% probability in next year<br />

X Likely: Between 10 and 100% probability in next year, or at least one chance in 10<br />

years<br />

_ Possible: Between 1 and 10% probability in next year or at least one chance in next<br />

100 years.<br />

_ Unlikely: Less than 1% probability in next 100 years<br />

SEASONAL PATTERN:<br />

Heat waves typically occur in the summer months of June, July and August.<br />

AREAS LIKELY TO BE AFFECTED MOST (BY SECTOR):<br />

Every sector of the entire planning region will be affected by a heat wave.<br />

PROBABLE DURATION:<br />

Heat wave occurrences have been known to last approximately one month.<br />

POTENTIAL SPEED OF ONSET<br />

(Probable amount of warning time)<br />

_ Minimal (or no) warning<br />

_ 6 to 12 hours warning<br />

X 12 to 24 hours warning<br />

_ More than 24 hours warning<br />

EXISTING WARNING SYSTEMS: National Weather Service<br />

COMPLETE VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS:<br />

The EWGCC region is extremely vulnerable to heat wave hazard based upon the summer<br />

weather characteristics; St. Louis has been included in the top five cities in the U.S. for<br />

having the largest number of heat related deaths. Based on regional heat wave statistics,<br />

the county could represent 5% of those damages. In the developed portion of the county,<br />

it was estimated that approximately 2,100 persons and 500 buildings valued at $49 million

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