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Gdzie spać• Where to stay • Übernachtung - Gliwice

Gdzie spać• Where to stay • Übernachtung - Gliwice

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In 1 83 the city was honoured by<br />

the presence of Jan III Sobieski,<br />

who was on his way <strong>to</strong> relieve the<br />

besieged city of Vienna and had<br />

a brief sojourn in the Franciscan<br />

Order priory adjacent <strong>to</strong> the Holy<br />

Cross Church.<br />

The main source of the residents'<br />

economic well-being was the<br />

brewing industry. However, as<br />

a result of successive fires in 1711,<br />

1730 and 1735 the brewery was<br />

burnt down thus bringing this<br />

profitable business <strong>to</strong> ruin.<br />

The years 1740-17 3 marked the<br />

period of so-called Silesian wars<br />

waged between Austria and<br />

Prussia. Under the Prussian rule<br />

<strong>Gliwice</strong> witnessed the onset of<br />

capitalism. At that time there was<br />

the development of suburbia,<br />

where housing estates for steelworkers<br />

were being located. The<br />

network of mining and steelworks<br />

offices was developed, with the<br />

Mining Institute (Wyższy Urząd<br />

Górniczy) at the forefront. Due <strong>to</strong><br />

the authorities' efforts the trade<br />

routes were developed and the<br />

means of transport modified. At the<br />

time, the Kłodnica Canal (Kanał<br />

Kłodnicki) was also built. Its<br />

purpose was <strong>to</strong> enable coal floating<br />

as well as protect the city against<br />

the destructive seasonal floods.<br />

→<br />

] Ratusz<br />

Pierwotny, gotycki Ratusz został zbudowany<br />

w XIII w. jako siedziba władz<br />

miejskich. Obecny, klasycystyczny budynek<br />

pochodzi z wieku XV. Pełni<br />

funkcje reprezentacyjne. Wewnątrz<br />

znajdują się sale: ślubów, sesyjna oraz<br />

konferencyjna, a w podcieniach budowli<br />

liczne kawiarnie.<br />

P R Z E W O D N I K <strong>•</strong> G U I D E 30

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