Nelson Official Visitors - NZOA Annual Scientific Meeting 2013
Nelson Official Visitors - NZOA Annual Scientific Meeting 2013
Nelson Official Visitors - NZOA Annual Scientific Meeting 2013
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17<br />
Maori culture<br />
maori occupation goes back to the 14th<br />
century. there are six indigenous iwi of te tau<br />
ihu (nelson tasman): ngati tama, te atiawa,<br />
ngati koata, ngati kuia, ngati toa and ngati<br />
rarua. there are three marae (meeting places)<br />
in the region: Whakatu marae in nelson, te<br />
awhina marae in motueka and onetahua koriri<br />
marae in golden bay.<br />
European heritage<br />
dutch explorer, abel Janszoon tasman’s 1642<br />
voyage of discovery is the earliest known<br />
contact between maori and europeans. a<br />
heritage-listed memorial in golden bay marks<br />
the tragic meeting which resulted in the death<br />
of four sailors and tasman’s departure from<br />
the region now named after him.<br />
european settlement of nelson occurred in<br />
1842. evidence of the lifestyles these early<br />
settlers lived can be found at broadgreen<br />
historic house, isel house or Founders heritage<br />
park. 40 minutes drive from nelson city is the<br />
historic village of sarau – originally settled<br />
by german immigrants. now named upper<br />
moutere, this is a charming village with<br />
historic buildings, surrounded by orchards<br />
and vineyards.<br />
golden bay and murchison were both<br />
productive gold mining sites, a fact which<br />
can be evidenced to visitors today.<br />
Heritage sites:<br />
• The Christ Church Cathedral in <strong>Nelson</strong>, built<br />
mainly from takaka marble (at the end of<br />
trafalgar st, overlooking the city centre).<br />
• The historic St Pauls Lutheran Church in the<br />
historic village of upper moutere.<br />
• The Botanics Reserve – site of the first game<br />
of rugby in new Zealand on 14 may, 1870 .<br />
• South Street: a protected historic residential<br />
precinct on the cusp of the city centre.<br />
• Mapua Wharf, from where the region’s prolific<br />
apple crop was once exported. today the<br />
wharf buildings and coolstore house<br />
galleries, cafes, specialty shops and more.<br />
Museums:<br />
• Town Acre 445 is the location of The <strong>Nelson</strong><br />
provincial museum showcasing the cultural<br />
and natural history of nelson tasman.<br />
• Golden Bay Museum, Commercial<br />
street, takaka, golden bay.<br />
• Collingwood Museum, Tasman<br />
street, collingwood, golden bay.<br />
• Murchison Museum, 60 Fairfax<br />
street, murchison.<br />
Culture connections:<br />
• Interpretative walking, kayaking and cruising<br />
tours showcase the maori and european<br />
history of abel tasman national park.<br />
• Learn to carve bone with a local artist.<br />
• The Founders Heritage Park is a collection<br />
of historic buildings and transportation<br />
depicting early settlement in nelson.<br />
• Pick up self-guided heritage walking maps<br />
from nelson city council customer service<br />
centre to explore a variety of easy walks<br />
around the central city and greater nelson.<br />
VISITOR GUIDE <strong>2013</strong> • 17