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CMA Technical Manual - Love Coffee Machines

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18 - English<br />

R<br />

11. VALVE GROUP<br />

espresso coffee machine - instructions for technician<br />

9. ANTI-FLOODING DEVICE<br />

The cover installed on the pressure modulating switch makes it possible, by means<br />

of the special tube, to collect and carry to the drain tub any water which may exit<br />

the boiler to due any malfunction of the machine.<br />

10. PUMPING SYSTEM<br />

This is a component that serves the purpose of feeding the machine, raising the<br />

water pressure to 8-9 bar for the delivery of the coffee and for automatic filling<br />

of the boiler.<br />

The valves are devices whose purpose is to ensure the safety and proper operation<br />

of the machine.<br />

11.1 NEGATIVE PRESSURE VALVE<br />

The purpose of the negative pressure valve is to prevent the backflow of liquids<br />

through the steam nozzle when they are being heated. Furthermore, the excess<br />

air is eliminated inside the boiler during the heating phase of the machine.<br />

11.2 SAFETY OR PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE<br />

The pressure relief valve guarantees that the pressure in the boiler does not go<br />

above 2 bar. If there is a malfunction, the capacity of the valve is such that it can<br />

eliminate all of the excess pressure in the valve.<br />

11.3 EXPANSION VALVE - NON-RETURN VALVE<br />

This is a valve consisting of an expansion valve and a non-return valve.<br />

• Expansion valve valve: the cold water sent from the pump to the heat exchangers<br />

is heated. This heating causes an increase in the volume of water. To limit<br />

increases of pressure in the hydraulic circuit, the valve limits the maximum<br />

internal pressure of the circuit to 12 bar.<br />

• non-return valve: Its function is that of preventing the back flow of water<br />

from the exchangers in the hydraulic circuit.<br />

NOTE<br />

On all machines with four groups, two pressure relief valves are installed.<br />

valve<br />

EXPANSION<br />

valve<br />

NON-RETURN

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