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Soil-Structure Interaction Seminar - Foundation Performance ...

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construction or design of the house. Even more far reaching cases<br />

have involved developers and lenders.<br />

C. Liability for a defective foundation might be premised on one or more of the<br />

following grounds:<br />

1. "Laundry List" of 24 False, Misleading, or Deceptive Acts or Practices<br />

DTPA §§ 17.50(a)(l) & 17.46(b)(l)-(24)<br />

a. Representing that a built project in general, or its foundation in<br />

particular, has "characteristics, ingredients, uses, benefits or<br />

quantities" that it does not actually have. (e.g., misrepresenting<br />

that a foundation will not shift or crack, or the amount of steel that<br />

the foundation contains).<br />

b. Representing that a project or its foundation is "of a particular<br />

standard, quality, or grade." Jim Walter Homes, Inc. v. Chapa,<br />

614 S.W.2d 838 (Tex. Civ. App.--Corpus Christi 1981, writ ref'd<br />

n.r.e.) (builder's misrepresentation that home would be built in a<br />

"good, substantial, and workmanlike manner" created grounds for<br />

DTPA liability).<br />

c. Failing to meet contractual obligations to supervise and inspect the<br />

work of employees. Building Concepts, Inc. v. Duncan, 661<br />

S.W.2d 897 (Tex. App.--Houston [14th Dist.] 1984, writ ref'd<br />

n.r.e.).<br />

d. Passing off goods and services as those of another.<br />

e. Representing that an agreement confers rights, remedies or<br />

obligations which it does not have.<br />

f. Representing that a guarantee or warranty cGnfers rights or<br />

remedies which it does not have.<br />

g. Representing that work or services have been performed on goods<br />

when the work or services were not actually performed.<br />

2. Breach of an Express or Implied Warranty-- DTPA § 17.50(a)(2)<br />

a. Express warranties<br />

(1) Example: Representation that all defects in house will be<br />

repaired by builder. Moore Bros. Lumber Co. v. Toombs,<br />

3

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