Markets and poverty in northern Kenya: Towards a ... - FSD Kenya

ii • MARKETS AND POVERTY IN NORTHERN KENYA: TOWARDS A FINANCIAL GRADUATION MODEL
Abbreviations, Tables and Figures
ABBREVIATIONS
CBT Community Based Targeting
CGAP Consultative Group to Assist the Poor
COSALO Community Savings and Loans
FSDK Financial Sector Deepening Trust Kenya
HSNP Hunger Safety Net Programme
IDS Institute of Developement Studies
MFI Micro-finance Institution
OPM Oxford Policy Management
PSNP Productive Safety Net Program
USAID United States Agency for International Development
TABLES
Table 1 PSNP Plus interventions 2
Table 2 Livestock-related value chains in northern Kenya 18
Table 3 Non-livestock-related value chains in northern Kenya 20
Table 4 Mandatory requirements 30
Table 5 Assessment criteria 30
Table 6 Camel, cattle and shoat meat value chain 35
Table 7 Camel population 36
Table 8 Camel milk value chain 37
Table 9 Hides and skins value chain 38
Table 10 Fodder value chain 38
Table 11 Tourism value chain 39
Table 12 Fish value chain 39
Table 13 Poultry value chain 40
Table 14 Honey value chain 40
Table 15 Handicrafts value chain 41
Table 16 Gum resins value chain 41
Table 17 Herbal and medicinal plants value chain 42
Table 18 Charcoal value chain 43
FIGURES
Figure 1 Economic strengthening pathway 1
Figure 2 Primary food source by season, northern Kenya 7
Figure 3 Average maize price in Turkana compared with 7
average price in rest of Kenya (2000 – 2005)
Figure 4 Transfers between split households 8
Figure 5 Kenya livelihood zones 2010 11
Figure 6 Fluctuations in prices of maize in southern Kenyan markets 15
Figure 7 Fluctuations in prices of maize in northern Kenya markets 15
Figure 8 Food aid voucher model 20
Figure 9 Market hub model 21
Figure 10 PSNP Plus 31
Figure 11 Grameen Foundation, India 32
Figure 12 The gradutaion model 33
Figure 13 Map of supply routes for livestock connecting northern 34
Kenya with southern markets
Figure 14 Wajir grain trader income by source 44
Figure 15 Turkana grain trader income by source 44
Figure 16 Wajir meat traders’ income by source 45
Figure 17 Turkana fish traders’ income by source 45