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Understanding Hair Transplants and Hair Loss - Pacific Hair

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Pattern Baldness Versus Generalized Diffuse <strong>Hair</strong> <strong>Loss</strong><br />

Note that male <strong>and</strong> female pattern baldness are just that, hair loss in a pattern area,<br />

generally on the top, sides, <strong>and</strong> back of the head, but sparing a thick donor area . Other<br />

types of systemic problems such as low thyroid, iron deficiency, collogen disorder,<br />

growth or sex hormone deficiency, secondary syphillus all may cause diffuse hair thinning.<br />

If you have generalized hair thinning, you need a complete medical workup for the<br />

various causes . Also note that some people have both a pattern hair loss as well as a<br />

diffuse or generalized decrease in density . These people may well have both conditions<br />

simultaneously but still require a complete medical workup, normally with lab tests <strong>and</strong><br />

biopsy .<br />

Comprehensive Medical Workup<br />

for Diffuse Thinning <strong>and</strong> <strong>Hair</strong> <strong>Loss</strong><br />

A) LAB: CBC, Free T3 <strong>and</strong> T4 (thyroid), Ferritin, Total <strong>and</strong> Free Testosterone, SHGB,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Estradiol, DHEAS, Prolactin, RPR, TSH, IGF-1, DHT, Progesterone, ANA<br />

B) SCALP BIOPSIES: Vertical <strong>and</strong> horizontal sections<br />

C) OFFICE TESTS: <strong>Hair</strong>-pull test, hair window, KOH prep, bacterial <strong>and</strong> fungal culture<br />

<strong>and</strong> sensitivity<br />

Medical Treatment – Male Pattern <strong>Hair</strong> <strong>Loss</strong><br />

For optimal chemical therapy for male pattern hair loss, the combination of Rogaine<br />

Foam <strong>and</strong> Propecia (1 mg per day) is the place to start for men with early thinning <strong>and</strong><br />

miniaturization of their hair (in a pattern as described in the chart) . When you see your<br />

dermatologist or hair restoration specialist, he will prescribe these items for you . These<br />

are generally tried for several months, following which a second set of detailed photographs<br />

are compared with the ones taken at your initial evaluation. If you have either<br />

stayed the same or improved, that is a win for the medical therapy .<br />

You may very well need hair transplants in addition (to restore your hair), but you may<br />

have stopped the progression of the balding process with the medical therapy . For<br />

example, sometimes younger men have their hairline transplanted where it has receded<br />

in the front, but the medical therapy keeps the back from falling out for many years . The<br />

nuances of this should be discussed with your physician . Remember that Rogaine must<br />

be used twice a day to be effective .<br />

U n d e r s t a n d i n g H a i r T r a n s p l a n t s a n d H a i r L o s s<br />

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