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The Secret Society: Descendants of Crypto-Jews in the San Antonio ...

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ignored and left to ru<strong>in</strong> suggests that <strong>the</strong> former missionaries were attempt<strong>in</strong>g to hide this.<br />

In Kraus’ words, “<strong>The</strong> very fact that it was <strong>in</strong> storage for so long, and that it was <strong>in</strong> bad<br />

need <strong>of</strong> restoration from water damage, etc, proves to me that <strong>the</strong> Catholic Church saw<br />

this work as a threat.” 61 62 63<br />

Figures 8 and 9: Both pictures are <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Virg<strong>in</strong> Mary <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mission Concepción <strong>in</strong> <strong>San</strong><br />

<strong>Antonio</strong>. <strong>The</strong> left picture is a close up to better see <strong>the</strong> Stars <strong>of</strong> David and Hebrew letters above <strong>the</strong> head<br />

which translate to “G-d.”<br />

Conclusion<br />

<strong>The</strong> proceed<strong>in</strong>g pages have hopefully proved that <strong>the</strong>re is a significant crypto-<br />

Jewish <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong> area. <strong>The</strong> historical evidence proves a motive for<br />

crypto-<strong>Jews</strong> to have come to <strong>the</strong> New World to escape persecution and, specifically, a motive<br />

for why <strong>the</strong>y would have come to <strong>the</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong> area. While <strong>the</strong> cultural and physical<br />

evidence proves <strong>the</strong> impact crypto-<strong>Jews</strong> have left on <strong>the</strong> culture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong> area, and<br />

outl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>the</strong> traditions still observed with<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual families.<br />

It must be kept <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d that this is not an abstract subject s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>se are real 21 st<br />

people liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> local community with real lives and real identities. <strong>The</strong> descendants <strong>of</strong><br />

crypto-<strong>Jews</strong> are a very diverse group and not every family has <strong>the</strong> same history or has <strong>the</strong><br />

same traditions. Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> research process it was not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that a few problems arose<br />

associated with this type <strong>of</strong> project. When first research<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> crypto-<strong>Jews</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong> area it was difficult to locate those who knew <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>of</strong> converso l<strong>in</strong>eage.<br />

It became obvious that some people just did not care about or did not want to accept <strong>the</strong><br />

possibility <strong>of</strong> Jewish ancestry. Undoubtedly <strong>the</strong>re are descendants <strong>of</strong> crypto-<strong>Jews</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> area,<br />

but if <strong>the</strong>y are not aware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir l<strong>in</strong>eage or do not want to be found <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re is no way to<br />

locate <strong>the</strong>m. Also, it is necessary to place <strong>the</strong> descendants <strong>of</strong> crypto-<strong>Jews</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

a bigger picture. For example, many crypto-<strong>Jews</strong> came to <strong>San</strong> <strong>Antonio</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Mexican<br />

Revolution; however this is not orig<strong>in</strong>al to crypto-<strong>Jews</strong> s<strong>in</strong>ce many people were try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

61 Laura, Kraus, 2005, Noth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Secret</strong> About <strong>Crypto</strong> <strong>Jews</strong>: Com<strong>in</strong>g Out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Judaic Closet <strong>in</strong> <strong>San</strong><br />

<strong>Antonio</strong>, New Voices, December 2005, Hhttp://www.newvoices.org/cgi-b<strong>in</strong>/articlepagepr<strong>in</strong>t.cgi?id=504H<br />

(accessed January 31, 2007).<br />

62 Laura Kraus, Immaculate Conception, 2006, photograph.<br />

63 Ibid.<br />

17

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