Mineral Industries and Geology of Certain Areas - Vermont Agency ...
Mineral Industries and Geology of Certain Areas - Vermont Agency ...
Mineral Industries and Geology of Certain Areas - Vermont Agency ...
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16<br />
REPORT OF THE VERMONT STATE GEOLOGIST.<br />
future wok, <strong>and</strong> recommendations as to methods <strong>of</strong> conducting<br />
the work.<br />
Pages 29-35 are given to a report by A. D. Hager, which is<br />
mainly a report <strong>of</strong> progress <strong>and</strong> statement <strong>of</strong> plans. The Appendix,<br />
pp. 37 -47, contains an obituary <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Zadock<br />
Thompson. Then follow two legislative acts for the government<br />
<strong>of</strong> the survey. After this pp. 55 -57 contain Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
Thompson's report as assistant, in which he gives the details <strong>of</strong><br />
his disposal <strong>of</strong> the property <strong>of</strong> the survey. This is followed by<br />
a report from the Committee on Education <strong>of</strong> the Senate<br />
respecting the survey. Pages 65-73 give extracts from an ad--<br />
dress given in Boston by Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Thompson on The Natural<br />
History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vermont</strong>.<br />
Next is given the text <strong>of</strong> an act setting apart a room in the<br />
State House for the arrangement <strong>of</strong> the collections <strong>of</strong> the<br />
survey.<br />
This is followed by the elaborate plan including proposed<br />
contents <strong>of</strong> the final report which Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Thompson had<br />
drawn up not long before his death. The report closes with<br />
two other tinimportant appendices.<br />
Report on the Geological Survey <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vermont</strong>, by<br />
Edward Hitchcock, State Geologist, Burlington, 1857, pp. 12.<br />
This is little more than an outline <strong>of</strong> work done <strong>and</strong> contemplated.<br />
Report on the Geological Survey <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vermont</strong>, by<br />
Edward Hitchcock, State Geologist, Burlington, 1858, pp. 13.<br />
This is like the preceding, a report <strong>of</strong> progress with suggestions<br />
as to a final report.<br />
Preliininar'y Report on the <strong>Geology</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vermont</strong>, by Edward<br />
Hitchcock, State Geologist, Mon tpelier, 1859, pp. M.<br />
This report opens with a brief account <strong>of</strong> what has been done<br />
from the beginning <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Adams's work, <strong>and</strong> a statement<br />
<strong>of</strong> the contents <strong>and</strong> design <strong>of</strong> the final report to which this<br />
REPORT OF THE VERMONT STATE GEOLOGIST.<br />
17<br />
appears to be preliminary. In fact it is printed as a sort <strong>of</strong><br />
introduction to the final report in the first volume.<br />
Report on the <strong>Geology</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vermont</strong>, two volumes, quarto, pp. 988,<br />
Plates 36, Figures 365. by Edward Hitchcock, Edward Hitchcock,<br />
Jr., Albert D. Hager, Charles H. Hitchcock, Claremont, N. H.<br />
These volumes contain a great deal <strong>of</strong> material to which the<br />
Student <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vermont</strong> geology niust <strong>of</strong>ten refer <strong>and</strong> which is <strong>of</strong><br />
real value. It is very much to be regretted that some parts <strong>of</strong><br />
this report are lacking in scientific accuracy <strong>and</strong> exactness <strong>of</strong><br />
statement. Soon after the publication <strong>of</strong> the final report Presi-<br />
(lent Hitchcock retired from the work, <strong>and</strong> his death followed<br />
iii 1864.<br />
As the two volumes <strong>of</strong> the final report are much more commonly<br />
found in libraries than those previously mentioned, a<br />
detailed account <strong>of</strong> their contents is not necessary. Briefly, the<br />
main topics treated are as follows: Part I, pp. 55-250, consists<br />
<strong>of</strong> a discussion <strong>of</strong> the drift <strong>and</strong> allied glacial phenomena <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
the Tertiary beds <strong>of</strong> Br<strong>and</strong>on with over sixty figures <strong>of</strong> the<br />
fossil fruits. Lesquereux's descriptions <strong>of</strong> these are given in<br />
volume II, P. 712. Part II treats <strong>of</strong> "The Hypozoic <strong>and</strong><br />
Palaeozoic Rocks," pp. 251-451. In this section the different<br />
formations exposed in <strong>Vermont</strong> are more or less fully <strong>and</strong> more<br />
or less accurately taken up. A few <strong>of</strong> the characteristic fossils<br />
are figured. Part III, pp. 452-5 56, takes up "The Azoic<br />
Rocks," i. e., gneisses, schists, slates, etc.<br />
Part IV, which forms the first part <strong>of</strong> the second volume,<br />
treats <strong>of</strong> similar rocks, though in a somewhat different manner.<br />
This covers pages 5 59- 594.<br />
Part V. pp. 595-682, gives notes on thirteen sections taken<br />
across the State, with lists <strong>of</strong> the specimens <strong>of</strong> stone collected.<br />
Part VI, pp. 683-690, gives a list <strong>of</strong> mineral localities <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
the mineral species in the State Cabinet at Montpelier.<br />
Part VII, pp. 691-718, contains sundry chemical analyses <strong>and</strong><br />
other items, including the descriptions <strong>of</strong> fossil fruits mentioned<br />
above.