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Leprosy Training Module for Medical Officers

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Why do we want to eliminate <strong>Leprosy</strong> ?<br />

<strong>Leprosy</strong> is not a disease that kills people. Neither does it occur in as large<br />

numbers as malaria, tuberculosis or many other diseases. Still, we look at <strong>Leprosy</strong><br />

elimination as a important priority <strong>for</strong> following reasons :<br />

1. <strong>Leprosy</strong> is a communicable disease, i.e., if nothing is done, it will<br />

continue to exist endlessly.<br />

2. The disease causes huge suffering as a result of the disabilities it<br />

produces, which are permanent and progressive.<br />

3. The social stigma against <strong>Leprosy</strong> patients results in their discrimination and<br />

social suffering.<br />

4. The existence of <strong>Leprosy</strong> in any country or community produces a very<br />

negative image of development.<br />

5. One of the major reasons to eliminate <strong>Leprosy</strong> is the availability of<br />

opportunities to do so at this period of time. Those opportunities are :<br />

1. Technological - in the <strong>for</strong>m of highly effective treatment through<br />

MDT.<br />

2. Epidemiological - in the sense that <strong>Leprosy</strong> is a disease on the<br />

retreat in many areas.<br />

3. Availability of sizeable resources.<br />

4. International and national commitments co – ordinated<br />

through WHO.<br />

5. Strong political and administrative commitments.<br />

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