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MAN-C24-0001 - Güralp Systems Limited

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CMG-CD24<br />

The CD24 initially samples incoming data at 2000 Hz. These data are<br />

then filtered and reduced to a lower rate (decimated) using an onboard<br />

digital signal processing unit, or DSP. The DSP has several<br />

filtering-decimation stages, which run one after the other. Stages<br />

which can produce output (and the outputs from those stages) are<br />

called taps. The CD24 can output 4 taps simultaneously.<br />

Each configurable tap can be set to a different decimation factor by<br />

choosing values from the drop-down menus on the left. Decimation<br />

factors of 2, 4, 5, 8, and 10 are available. The numbers visible in the<br />

drop-down menu of each tap are the data rates that each of the<br />

possible decimation factors will provide, given the settings of the taps<br />

above it. Only integer (Hz) data rates are allowed: thus, for example, if<br />

one tap emits data at 25 Hz, the only possible further decimation factor<br />

is 5.<br />

To the right of each decimation factor menu is a grid of check-boxes.<br />

These boxes mark which streams of data to generate at each sample<br />

rate. The screen shot above shows a possible configuration for a<br />

triaxial instrument. Every channel of the digitiser may be output at<br />

any tap; currently, as illustrated, all three axes are being output at Tap<br />

2 (20Hz).<br />

If you want to change the names used for the channels, click in the<br />

white box containing a Z in the above picture and type a letter or<br />

number. It will name the channels with a sequence of letters or<br />

numbers beginning with the one you choose (e.g. A, B, C; 2, 3, 4; 9, A,<br />

B), unless you type Z in which case they will revert to Z, N, and E.<br />

Each combination of channel and tap has two check-boxes. The upper<br />

check-box of each pair activates continuous output, whilst the lower<br />

activates triggered output. In the example above, the digitiser will<br />

output data continuously for all three channels at Tap 2, but never for<br />

any other taps. If you do not need all the streams to output at all rates,<br />

you should leave boxes unchecked to save communications capacity.<br />

You cannot check both continuous and triggered output for the same<br />

channel and tap.<br />

When you enable a triggered stream, the digitiser will output data in<br />

that stream only when a particular set of trigger criteria are met. This<br />

is shown diagrammatically as data passing through a switch. In the<br />

example above, we might want the high-rate data from Tap 0 to be<br />

generated only when an event registers at some other tap. To do this,<br />

tick one or more of the lower set of check-boxes for Tap 0.<br />

With this configuration uploaded, Tap 2 will continue to produce<br />

output at all times, but Tap 0 will also emit data whenever the trigger<br />

28 Issue C

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