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English - HCV Resource Network

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• Whether there is a trend of<br />

decreasing levels of harvest of crops<br />

or fish in areas close to or<br />

downstream forest management<br />

operations<br />

• Whether there are trends of<br />

increased levels of pests in areas<br />

close to forest management<br />

operations<br />

• What are the perceived causes of<br />

these trends<br />

Consultations with experts may also be<br />

needed to gather additional information on:<br />

• The main pests affecting local<br />

agriculture and whether there is a<br />

trend of an increase in pests when<br />

the forest is disturbed.<br />

• Key pollination insects, birds and<br />

bats and determine whether their<br />

lifecycle is depending on the forest.<br />

• Key fished species and the degree<br />

to which their lifecycle is affected by<br />

the forest cover.<br />

Management and monitoring for <strong>HCV</strong> 4.4<br />

Activity<br />

Assess existence of any threats to key<br />

forest services from FMU operations and<br />

take mitigation measures.<br />

After assessment of external threats,<br />

develop partnerships to mitigate them.<br />

If damage to forest areas is sufficiently<br />

large that they will not recover alone,<br />

develop rehabilitation measures.<br />

Monitor ongoing health of critical forest<br />

areas.<br />

Guidance<br />

After assessment of internal FMU<br />

operations and their impacts, consult with<br />

communities and relevant authorities to<br />

inform how external activities affects<br />

critical forest areas, and work to mitigate<br />

potential future threats.<br />

Use updated satellite imagery and groundtruth.<br />

<strong>HCV</strong>5 Forest areas fundamental to meeting basic needs of<br />

local communities (e.g. subsistence, health)<br />

Rationale<br />

Many conservation designations view humans as purely prejudicial to forests. The<br />

definition of <strong>HCV</strong>Fs is different because it recognises that some forests are essential to<br />

human well-being. This value is designed to protect the basic subsistence and security of<br />

local communities that are derived from forests - not only for “forest-dependent<br />

communities”, but also for any communities that get substantial and irreplaceable<br />

amounts of income, food or other benefits from the forest.

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