English - HCV Resource Network
English - HCV Resource Network
English - HCV Resource Network
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Conclusion: Although the people have access to alternatives, these alternatives are not available all year long is sufficient quantity to<br />
replace hunted animals. Developing fishing or breeding would require resources that the villagers do not have for the moment. This<br />
means that the forest is fundamental in meeting their protein needs: then this is a case of <strong>HCV</strong> (provided it is sustainable and does not<br />
threaten other <strong>HCV</strong>s).<br />
Table 4 - Identifying sustainable uses of the forest compatible with other <strong>HCV</strong>s<br />
Village: XXX………………. Sub-Group: (based on table 1) 1<br />
<strong>Resource</strong> from the forest (e.g. timber Ranking of importance of the forest in meeting this need (2 to 4), based<br />
for housing material, spring water, etc) on table 2: 3<br />
as in table 2<br />
Timber for cash income<br />
For how long has this resource being used by<br />
the local community?<br />
Recent uses of the forest compelled by market development and not bound by<br />
traditional regulations may not be sustainable.<br />
Uses that have existed for at least a generation have a chance to be sustainable,<br />
unless there has been changes in availability and extraction levels (see next<br />
questions)<br />
Are these resources used in a sustainable<br />
manner, i.e. do the villagers think that they<br />
can continue to sustain present use/ harvest<br />
level indefinitely?<br />
Has there been a declining trend in the<br />
availability of this resource during the last<br />
5/10 years? (for example, hunted animals<br />
getting more rare, timber sources more far<br />
from the village…)<br />
Is this change due to external parties, or to<br />
the activities of the community itself (for<br />
example increased levels of extraction,<br />
conversion of the forest…)?<br />
This resource has been the main source of their cash income since they arrived in<br />
the village in the 1950s<br />
If the answer is yes, and unless there are indications of the contrary from other<br />
questions, then the resource use is probably sustainable. Always use the questions<br />
below to confirm.<br />
The villagers do not think that it is sustainable<br />
If the resource availability is significantly declining because of the activities of the<br />
communities themselves, and/or if they forecast its exhaustion, this may not be an<br />
<strong>HCV</strong>, unless the communities express the will to change this trend.<br />
The timber is getting rarer, the harvest intensity has increased over the last 5<br />
years, partly because of outsiders, but also local people who participate in the<br />
increased level of harvest. The local people think they cannot sustain this source of<br />
income for more than 5-10 years at best.