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English - HCV Resource Network

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Conclusion: Although the people have access to alternatives, these alternatives are not available all year long is sufficient quantity to<br />

replace hunted animals. Developing fishing or breeding would require resources that the villagers do not have for the moment. This<br />

means that the forest is fundamental in meeting their protein needs: then this is a case of <strong>HCV</strong> (provided it is sustainable and does not<br />

threaten other <strong>HCV</strong>s).<br />

Table 4 - Identifying sustainable uses of the forest compatible with other <strong>HCV</strong>s<br />

Village: XXX………………. Sub-Group: (based on table 1) 1<br />

<strong>Resource</strong> from the forest (e.g. timber Ranking of importance of the forest in meeting this need (2 to 4), based<br />

for housing material, spring water, etc) on table 2: 3<br />

as in table 2<br />

Timber for cash income<br />

For how long has this resource being used by<br />

the local community?<br />

Recent uses of the forest compelled by market development and not bound by<br />

traditional regulations may not be sustainable.<br />

Uses that have existed for at least a generation have a chance to be sustainable,<br />

unless there has been changes in availability and extraction levels (see next<br />

questions)<br />

Are these resources used in a sustainable<br />

manner, i.e. do the villagers think that they<br />

can continue to sustain present use/ harvest<br />

level indefinitely?<br />

Has there been a declining trend in the<br />

availability of this resource during the last<br />

5/10 years? (for example, hunted animals<br />

getting more rare, timber sources more far<br />

from the village…)<br />

Is this change due to external parties, or to<br />

the activities of the community itself (for<br />

example increased levels of extraction,<br />

conversion of the forest…)?<br />

This resource has been the main source of their cash income since they arrived in<br />

the village in the 1950s<br />

If the answer is yes, and unless there are indications of the contrary from other<br />

questions, then the resource use is probably sustainable. Always use the questions<br />

below to confirm.<br />

The villagers do not think that it is sustainable<br />

If the resource availability is significantly declining because of the activities of the<br />

communities themselves, and/or if they forecast its exhaustion, this may not be an<br />

<strong>HCV</strong>, unless the communities express the will to change this trend.<br />

The timber is getting rarer, the harvest intensity has increased over the last 5<br />

years, partly because of outsiders, but also local people who participate in the<br />

increased level of harvest. The local people think they cannot sustain this source of<br />

income for more than 5-10 years at best.

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