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English - HCV Resource Network

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Guidance<br />

Output<br />

When change to a forest can potentially cause an<br />

irreversible change to traditional local culture, then<br />

the forest should be designated a <strong>HCV</strong>F.<br />

Critical forest may include areas:<br />

• Well established and agreed community<br />

protected forest areas (protecting sense of<br />

self-governance)<br />

• Pristine/virgin forest areas where no viable<br />

alternative pristine areas exist (protecting<br />

sense of remoteness, history of<br />

hunting/gathering/traveling in virgin areas)<br />

• Specific areas considered sacred or<br />

perceived to have spiritual/supernatural<br />

connections, such as protected graveyards<br />

• Specific areas that have historically been<br />

actively governed and regulated<br />

• Specific areas with remnants from the past<br />

linked to the identity of an ethnic group,<br />

such as statues, megaliths, temples,<br />

graveyards, etc.<br />

Several forests may be culturally important to local<br />

communities, but not all will be critical.<br />

• Non-critical forest areas may include areas:<br />

• Recently established (less than 3<br />

generations or 30 years) protected and<br />

sacred areas<br />

• Forest areas used by recently established<br />

villages (less than 3 generations) or<br />

communities that frequently move following<br />

exhaustion of agricultural land<br />

• Non-timber forest product gathering areas<br />

where many other potential collection areas<br />

exist<br />

• Used to collect non-timber forest products<br />

where these products can be gathered or<br />

grown in non-forest areas<br />

• Used to collect non-timber forest products<br />

where alternative materials can be<br />

substituted without detrimental impacts<br />

If forest areas are determined<br />

to be critical to a community’s<br />

culture and when changes to a<br />

specific forest can cause<br />

irreversible change to culture,<br />

then the forest area will be<br />

designated as <strong>HCV</strong>F.<br />

When forests are culturally<br />

important to local<br />

communities, but particular<br />

forest areas are determined to<br />

be non-critical, the forest area<br />

will not be considered as an<br />

<strong>HCV</strong>F.<br />

Management and monitoring of <strong>HCV</strong>6<br />

The management and monitoring recommendations for protecting the high conservation<br />

values identified above are the same as those described to protect <strong>HCV</strong>5. See<br />

Management and Monitoring of <strong>HCV</strong>5 above.

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