Clinical Manifestations & Opportunistic Infections - Health[e ...

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MTB Pulmonary Disease in AIDS Patients 75 % of patients have pulmonary disease 20 – 59 % have hilar or mediastinal adenopathy 12 – 28 % have pleural effusions 7 – 18 % have miliary pattern 12 % have normal CXR, positive sputum culture Other diseases masquerade as TB
TB Treatment Treat HIV+ same as HIV– INH, RIF, PZA x 2 months, INH, RIF x 4 months Use EMB initially while sensitivities pending if INH resistance > 4 %
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Clinical manifestations and opportu
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29 year old man, no medical history
Page 5 and 6:
What is your diagnosis? 1. Mononucl
Page 7 and 8:
Test results HIV RNA: 63.700 copi
Page 9 and 10:
How long is your diagnostic window?
Page 11 and 12:
Typical Risk of Unprotected Exposur
Page 13 and 14:
Which one of the following statemen
Page 15 and 16:
Primary HIV Infection: Signs & Symp
Page 17 and 18:
Primary HIV Infection: Other Signs
Page 19 and 20:
Genital Ulcer in Acute HIV Infectio
Page 21 and 22: Why do we Care about Diagnosing Pu
Page 23 and 24: Primary HIV Infection: Conclusions
Page 25 and 26: Common Clinical Manifestations of C
Page 27 and 28: Wasting syndrome Involuntary weigh
Page 29 and 30: A 32-year year-old HIV-infected man
Page 31 and 32: What is your diagnosis? A. Erysipel
Page 33 and 34: Which of the following is true? A.
Page 35 and 36: Kaposi’s s sarcoma Vascular mali
Page 37 and 38: What is your diagnosis? A. Herpes z
Page 39 and 40: HSV 80% seropositive for HSV-1 1 a
Page 41 and 42: What is your diagnosis? A. HSV-1 B.
Page 43 and 44: Molluscum contagiosum Benign viral
Page 45 and 46: A 33-year year-old HIV-infected man
Page 47 and 48: Oral manifestations A 33-year year
Page 49 and 50: Oral hairy leukoplakia
Page 51 and 52: Which of the following statements i
Page 53 and 54: Oral hairy leucoplakia Clinical ma
Page 55 and 56: What is your diagnosis? A. Oral Can
Page 57 and 58: Oral candidiasis
Page 59 and 60: Oral candidiasis Commensal microbe
Page 61 and 62: What kind of treatment will you sta
Page 63: What is your diagnosis? A 36-year y
Page 66 and 67: What is your diagnosis? A. Candidia
Page 68 and 69: The Dual Epidemic HIV 40 Million TB
Page 70 and 71: HIV-Infected Infected Patients Are
Page 74 and 75: TB Treatment in HIV Co- infected Pa
Page 76 and 77: What is your diagnosis? He’s not
Page 78 and 79: “Paradoxical Reactions” in Tube
Page 80 and 81: “IRIS” in Tuberculosis and HIV
Page 82 and 83: Antiretroviral Therapy Options Tri
Page 84 and 85: A 23 year old male presents with dr
Page 86 and 87: PCP: Clinical Manifestations dyspn
Page 88 and 89: PCP: Diagnosis (Imaging) Chest X ra
Page 90 and 91: PCP: Diagnosis (Histopathology) sil
Page 92 and 93: PCP: Primary Prophylaxis (2) First
Page 94 and 95: PCP: Treatment Duration: 21 days f
Page 96: Questions?
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