Syntactic Productivity

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Problem for generative approaches to case 58 Nom-Acc is structural case Nom-Dat is lexical case (idiosyncratic) ... we make a rough and tentative distinction between the core of a language and its periphery, where the core consists of what we tentatively assume to be pure instantiations of UG and the periphery consists of marked exceptions (irregular verbs, etc.). [emphasis original] (Chomsky and Lasnik 1995: 19–20) Bergen Jóhanna Barðdal June 5, 2008
<strong>Productivity</strong> is associated with rules and nonproductivity with memory 59 The theory that regular forms are generated by rule and irregular forms are retrieved by rote is pleasing ... because it explains the differences in productivity between the two patterns ... (Pinker 1999: 19) Bergen Jóhanna Barðdal June 5, 2008
Page 1 and 2:
Syntactic Productivity: Extending A
Page 3 and 4:
Overview 3 • Productivity • New
Page 5 and 6:
Senses and Synonyms of “productiv
Page 7 and 8: Examples of Different Usages (2) 7
Page 9 and 10: Tomasello’s (2000) Usage 9 • Pr
Page 11 and 12: Making Sense of Different Senses of
Page 13 and 14: Measurements of productivity (1) 13
Page 15 and 16: Predicting productivity 15 8) The t
Page 17 and 18: “Two kinds of ‘creativity’”
Page 19 and 20: Types, tokens and patterns in morph
Page 21 and 22: Definition of syntactic productivit
Page 23 and 24: The inverse correlation between typ
Page 25 and 26: The productivity cline 25 Bergen J
Page 27 and 28: High type frequency vs. open schema
Page 29 and 30: Degrees of productivity 29 • Assu
Page 31 and 32: Modified version of C&C’s gradien
Page 33 and 34: strung vs. swept verbs 33 • It is
Page 35 and 36: Token frequency’s contribution to
Page 37 and 38: The inverse correlation between typ
Page 39 and 40: Summary (2) 39 • There two notion
Page 41 and 42: Case study 1: New verbs in Icelandi
Page 43 and 44: Type frequencies 43 • Nominative
Page 45 and 46: Corpus count 45 • Modern Icelandi
Page 47 and 48: Nom-Acc construction 47 • Basic e
Page 49 and 50: Nom-Dat construction 49 • Basic e
Page 51 and 52: Animate vs. inanimate reference of
Page 53 and 54: Nom-Gen 53 Bergen Jóhanna Barðdal
Page 55 and 56: Recent borrowings in Icelandic (1)
Page 57: Recent borrowings in Icelandic (3)
Page 61 and 62: Bergen Jóhanna Barðdal June 5, 20
Page 63 and 64: The productivity of Nom-Acc and Nom
Page 65 and 66: Low-level verb-class generalization
Page 67 and 68: The productivity of Nom-Acc and Nom
Page 69 and 70: Two sides of the same coin 69 • O
Page 71 and 72: Choice of model items for analogica
Page 73 and 74: Inverse correlation between type an
Page 75 and 76: Summary 75 • This case assignment
Page 77 and 78: Five Screen Beans silhouettes 77 Be
Page 79 and 80: Lexical and semantic priming 79 Ber
Page 81 and 82: Statistics 81 The differences betwe
Page 83 and 84: Results (2) 83 • This suggests th
Page 87 and 88: Generative vs. usage-based construc
Page 89 and 90: Case study 3: New Verbs of instrume
Page 91 and 92: Why Icelandic? 91 • 86% of the Ic
Page 93 and 94: Constructional Choices 93 (4) … f
Page 95 and 96: The Questionnaire 95 • Ég (e)mei
Page 101 and 102: Question 101 • Why is the Caused-
Page 105 and 106: Proportion of motion verbs among No
Page 107 and 108: Conclusion: Analogy vs. High type f
Page 109 and 110:
Summary 109 • All three new verbs
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Syntactic Productivity

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