Syntactic Productivity

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New Verbs of Instrument of Communication 90 • These verbs have been subject to considerable interest in the literature (Goldberg 1995, Croft et al. 2001, Barðdal 2003). • The verb is usually derived from the noun for the instrument or the product of the technology. • These verbs have emerged during the last two decades or so concomitant with the relevant technology, and their development can thus easily be traced. Bergen Jóhanna Barðdal June 5, 2008
Why Icelandic? 91 • 86% of the Icelandic population has access to the Internet and 81% use it regularly. This makes Internet usage in Iceland highest in Europe. (National Statistical Institute of Iceland) • 96% of the Icelandic population use cell phones. Cell phone usage in Iceland is thus higher than it is in Finland which has been on the top of the cell phone usage statistics in the world for years. (Síminn: Icelandic National Telecommunication) Bergen Jóhanna Barðdal June 5, 2008
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Syntactic Productivity: Extending A
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Overview 3 • Productivity • New
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Senses and Synonyms of “productiv
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Examples of Different Usages (2) 7
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Tomasello’s (2000) Usage 9 • Pr
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Making Sense of Different Senses of
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Measurements of productivity (1) 13
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Predicting productivity 15 8) The t
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“Two kinds of ‘creativity’”
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Types, tokens and patterns in morph
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Definition of syntactic productivit
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The inverse correlation between typ
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The productivity cline 25 Bergen J
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High type frequency vs. open schema
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Degrees of productivity 29 • Assu
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Modified version of C&C’s gradien
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strung vs. swept verbs 33 • It is
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Token frequency’s contribution to
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The inverse correlation between typ
Page 39 and 40: Summary (2) 39 • There two notion
Page 41 and 42: Case study 1: New verbs in Icelandi
Page 43 and 44: Type frequencies 43 • Nominative
Page 45 and 46: Corpus count 45 • Modern Icelandi
Page 47 and 48: Nom-Acc construction 47 • Basic e
Page 49 and 50: Nom-Dat construction 49 • Basic e
Page 51 and 52: Animate vs. inanimate reference of
Page 53 and 54: Nom-Gen 53 Bergen Jóhanna Barðdal
Page 55 and 56: Recent borrowings in Icelandic (1)
Page 57 and 58: Recent borrowings in Icelandic (3)
Page 59 and 60: Productivity is associated with rul
Page 61 and 62: Bergen Jóhanna Barðdal June 5, 20
Page 63 and 64: The productivity of Nom-Acc and Nom
Page 65 and 66: Low-level verb-class generalization
Page 67 and 68: The productivity of Nom-Acc and Nom
Page 69 and 70: Two sides of the same coin 69 • O
Page 71 and 72: Choice of model items for analogica
Page 73 and 74: Inverse correlation between type an
Page 75 and 76: Summary 75 • This case assignment
Page 77 and 78: Five Screen Beans silhouettes 77 Be
Page 79 and 80: Lexical and semantic priming 79 Ber
Page 81 and 82: Statistics 81 The differences betwe
Page 83 and 84: Results (2) 83 • This suggests th
Page 87 and 88: Generative vs. usage-based construc
Page 89: Case study 3: New Verbs of instrume
Page 93 and 94: Constructional Choices 93 (4) … f
Page 95 and 96: The Questionnaire 95 • Ég (e)mei
Page 101 and 102: Question 101 • Why is the Caused-
Page 105 and 106: Proportion of motion verbs among No
Page 107 and 108: Conclusion: Analogy vs. High type f
Page 109 and 110: Summary 109 • All three new verbs
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Syntactic Productivity

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