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the disruptive semiconductor technologies magazine - I-Micronews

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OCTOBER 2010 issue n°100<br />

THE DISRUPTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGIES MAGAZINE<br />

POWER ELECTRONIC<br />

Toyota, Daihatsu team up on light cars, EV/HEV business<br />

Toyota Motor Corp and Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd announced that Daihatsu will supply its light cars to Toyota, which<br />

will sell <strong>the</strong>m under <strong>the</strong> Toyota brand in <strong>the</strong> Japanese market.<br />

As <strong>the</strong> market for light cars is expanding, an<br />

increasing number of Toyota customers are<br />

willing to buy a light car, <strong>the</strong> companies said.<br />

Daihatsu will supply <strong>the</strong> Move Conte and Hijet Cargo<br />

light cars to Toyota from <strong>the</strong> fall of 2011 through <strong>the</strong><br />

end of 2011. And, in 2012, Daihatsu will supply ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

type of passenger car to Toyota though <strong>the</strong> type of <strong>the</strong><br />

vehicle has not been determined yet.<br />

"Though <strong>the</strong>ir Daihatsu logos will be replaced with<br />

Toyota logos, <strong>the</strong>y will have <strong>the</strong> same specifications,"<br />

said Koichi Ina, president of Daihatsu. "We consider<br />

it as OEM supply of existing vehicles. But, if <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

fully remodeled, we will supply <strong>the</strong> new models."<br />

Toyota and Daihatsu have a contract called TAD<br />

(Toyota Alliance with Daihatsu), under which <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

outlet stores introduce <strong>the</strong>ir customers to each o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

The number of light cars sold at Toyota's outlet stores<br />

under <strong>the</strong> contract is about 30,000 per year. In<br />

consideration of <strong>the</strong> expanding light car market, Toyota<br />

expects that <strong>the</strong> number will increase to 100,000 per<br />

year in about 2012 (40,000 under <strong>the</strong> TAD contract<br />

and 60,000 due to <strong>the</strong> OEM supply). Toyota will sell<br />

<strong>the</strong> three types of vehicles supplied by Daihatsu at its<br />

"Corolla" and "Netz" outlet stores across Japan. And,<br />

in some areas where <strong>the</strong> ratio of light cars is high,<br />

Toyota will also sell <strong>the</strong>m at its "Toyota" and "Toyopet"<br />

outlet stores. This time, Toyota and Daihatsu agreed<br />

to collaborate on EVs and HEVs. Toyota will provide<br />

EV/HEV <strong>technologies</strong> to Daihatsu, and Daihatsu will<br />

consider releasing light EVs and HEVs. Daihatsu<br />

plans to decide <strong>the</strong> kinds of <strong>technologies</strong> and <strong>the</strong> types<br />

of light EVs and HEVs by <strong>the</strong> end of 2011.<br />

www.toyota.co.jp<br />

www.daihatsu.com<br />

Toyota, Daihatsu team up on light cars, EV/HEV business<br />

Power MOSFETs pack dual chips in small package<br />

Renesas Electronics Corp. presents <strong>the</strong> RJK0222DNS and RJK0223DNS, two power <strong>semiconductor</strong> devices with<br />

ultra-compact packages for use in DC/DC converters that provide power to <strong>the</strong> CPU, memory, and o<strong>the</strong>r circuit blocks<br />

of products such as servers and notebook PCs.<br />

The power <strong>semiconductor</strong> products each<br />

integrate a pair of power MOSFETs into a<br />

single package, enabling designs of DC/DC<br />

converters that are more compact with higher<br />

mounting density.<br />

The compact, low-loss, 11th generation power<br />

MOSFETs are contained in an ultra-compact package<br />

measuring only 3.2mm × 4.8mm × 0.8mm (max.),<br />

making it possible to reduce <strong>the</strong> mounting area by<br />

about half compared with previous Renesas<br />

Electronics power MOSFET products. At a switching<br />

frequency of 300kHz, <strong>the</strong> power MOSFETs claim a<br />

maximum efficiency of 95.2 per cent (input voltage:<br />

12V, output voltage: 3.3V) which contributes to<br />

improved overall power supply efficiency and reduced<br />

power consumption. Within <strong>the</strong> pair of power<br />

MOSFETs used for voltage conversion, <strong>the</strong> one used<br />

for synchronous rectification (low-side) incorporates<br />

an on-chip Schottky barrier diode. During <strong>the</strong> DC/DC<br />

converter's dead time, <strong>the</strong> faster current switching<br />

time from <strong>the</strong> power MOSFET to <strong>the</strong> Schottky barrier<br />

diode reduces power loss. In addition, it effectively<br />

suppresses <strong>the</strong> spike voltage when <strong>the</strong> power<br />

MOSFET switches on, reducing <strong>the</strong> electromagnetic<br />

noise. Like Renesas Electronics' existing WPAK<br />

package, <strong>the</strong> HWSON3046 package offers heat<br />

radiation and has a die pad on <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong><br />

device that allows heat to pass to <strong>the</strong> printed wiring<br />

board while <strong>the</strong> power MOSFET is operating, enabling<br />

<strong>the</strong> power MOSFET to handle large currents.<br />

Renesas Electronics plans to develop a full line-up<br />

of dual-chip products using <strong>the</strong> HWSON3046<br />

package for a variety of DC/DC converter<br />

specifications.<br />

Samples of Renesas Electronics' power MOSFETs<br />

are currently available. Mass production is scheduled<br />

to begin in December 2010 and is expected to reach<br />

a combined volume of 20 lakh units per month after<br />

July 2011.<br />

www.renesas.eu<br />

Dual chips in small package<br />

Copyrights © Yole Développement SA. All rights reserved - Recycled paper<br />

Diamond-based SBD eliminates need for cooling<br />

Japanese researchers made a Schottky barrier diode (SBD) by using diamond <strong>semiconductor</strong>.<br />

When <strong>the</strong>y checked <strong>the</strong> temperature<br />

characteristics of <strong>the</strong> SBD, <strong>the</strong>y found that<br />

its current characteristics (when it is turned<br />

off), etc do not have a temperature dependence<br />

within a temperature range of 25-200°C.<br />

This was announced by Osaka University and Japan's<br />

National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and<br />

Technology (AIST) at <strong>the</strong> 71th Autumn Meeting 2010<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Japan Society of Applied Physics, which took<br />

place from Sept 14 to 17, 2010, in Japan.<br />

The university and AIST made a SBD by combining<br />

diamond <strong>semiconductor</strong> and Schottky electrodes<br />

made by using ru<strong>the</strong>nium (Ru) and checked its<br />

switching performance. As a result, <strong>the</strong>y confirmed<br />

that <strong>the</strong> SBD is capable of high-speed switching of<br />

0.01μs and <strong>the</strong> recovery current dependent on <strong>the</strong><br />

rate of change (di/dt) of current and parasitic<br />

inductance is as small as 40A/cm2. Therefore, <strong>the</strong><br />

loss of <strong>the</strong> SBD is low. The switching performance<br />

did not change when <strong>the</strong> temperature was changed<br />

between 25-200°C. So, <strong>the</strong> university and AIST<br />

concluded that <strong>the</strong> SBD using diamond <strong>semiconductor</strong><br />

can potentially be applied to electric power conversion<br />

systems that do not use a cooling system.<br />

Some SiC-based power <strong>semiconductor</strong> chips stably<br />

operate at temperatures higher than 200°. However,<br />

in such high-temperature environments, it becomes<br />

important to ensure <strong>the</strong> heat resistances of solder,<br />

elemental devices (including packages), peripheral<br />

circuits and so forth.<br />

www.osaka-u.ac.jp<br />

www.aist.go.jp<br />

The diamond SBD<br />

22

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