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53. Volume 13- Number 1 - IP Australia

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DESCR<strong>IP</strong>TIONS<br />

PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2000 VOL <strong>13</strong> NO. 1<br />

PLANT HEIGHT (cm) (LSD P≤0.01 = 4.87)<br />

mean 123.75c 115b 105a 103.75a 111.25b<br />

std deviation 4.79 4.08 4.08 4.79 4.79<br />

SILIQUA LENGTH (mm) (LSD P≤0.01 = 4.15)<br />

mean 57.62a 60.11ab 61.41ab 63.49b 75.2c<br />

std deviation 6.9 8.97 6.18 9.59 10.61<br />

SILIQUA: LENGTH OF BEAK (mm) (LSD P≤0.01 =0.82)<br />

mean 8.89a 9.12a 9.25a 9.29a <strong>13</strong>.05b<br />

std deviation 1.12 1.91 1.17 1.48 2.44<br />

SILIQUA: LENGTH OF PEDUNCLE (mm)<br />

mean 17.77a 19.8b 18.5ab 18.89ab 24.24c<br />

std deviation 1.95 3.15 3.02 2.79 3.91<br />

Note: mean values followed by the same letters are not significantly different at P≤0.01.<br />

Capsicum annum var longum<br />

Paprika<br />

‘Szegedi 80’ syn Mellow Scarlet<br />

Application No: 1996/254 Accepted: 31 Jan 2000.<br />

Applicant: Füszerpaprika Kutató-Fejlesztökft [Red<br />

Pepper Research-Development Ltd], H-6300 Kalocsa,<br />

Obermayer Ter 9. Hungary.<br />

Agent: Prof. N.F. Derera AM, ASAS Pty Ltd, Winston<br />

Hills, NSW.<br />

Characteristics (Table 11, Figure 41) Seedling:<br />

anthocyanin colouration absent. Plant: growth habit<br />

indeterminate, height medium at flowering. Stem:<br />

anthocyanin colouration at level of nodes very weak,<br />

shortened internodes absent, length of internode (average<br />

50.6mm). Leaf: length long, width broad, length/width<br />

ratio=2.4, colour green (RHS <strong>13</strong>7A-C). Flowers: borne on<br />

pendulous penduncles, colour white. Fruit: colour before<br />

maturity green (RHS <strong>13</strong>7A, 143A), attitude pendulous,<br />

length long, diameter small, volume large, predominate<br />

shape of longitudinal section narrow triangular,<br />

predominant shape of cross section at level of placenta<br />

circular, colour at maturity red (RHS 42A, 46A-B),<br />

glossiness strong, stalk cavity absent, apex shape acute,<br />

predominant number of locules 2-3, flesh thickness thin,<br />

dry matter content high (16-18%). Milled product: sweet,<br />

aroma and taste typical Hungarian paprika quality, pigment<br />

content very high (272 ASTA units). Time of beginning of<br />

flowering medium, time of beginning of ripening medium.<br />

(Note: All RHS colour chart numbers refer to 1995 edition.)<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: seed parent<br />

‘Szegedi 20’ x ‘Szegedi 1’. Both parents were commercial<br />

lines in production in Hungary. Hybridisation took place at<br />

Szeged, Hungary. The progenies in both the F 1 and F 2<br />

generations were backcrossed with ‘Szegedi 20’ and then<br />

pedigree selection was used to develop ‘Szegedi 80’.<br />

Selection criteria: high yield, large fruit, superior pigment<br />

content and disease tolerance. Propagation: by seed.<br />

Breeder: Director of the Condiment Paprika Research<br />

Station, Hungary.<br />

Choice of Comparator ‘Szegedi 20’ was chosen as it is the<br />

most similar variety of common knowledge. ‘Szegedi 20’ is<br />

also the seed parent of ‘Szegedi 80’.<br />

Comparative Trial Comparator: ‘Szegedi 20’. Location:<br />

Cobbitty, NSW (latitude 34°01´S, longitude 150°40´E,<br />

elevation 75m) and Merriwa, NSW (latitude 32°10´S,<br />

longitude 150°21´E, elevation 267m), spring-autumn<br />

1997/98. Conditions: trials were conducted in the field at<br />

both locations, seedlings (from one source) transplanted at<br />

6 weeks; irrigation, fertilisation and plant protection as<br />

required. Trial design: completely randomised block design<br />

with 3 replicates, 3m long 3 row plots, 40cm row spacing,<br />

20cm plant spacing (Cobbitty), completely randomised<br />

block design with 3 replicated, 4m long 4 row plots, 40cm<br />

row spacing, 20 cm plant spacing (Merriwa).<br />

Measurements: from 10 plants from the centre row of each<br />

plot with 3 replications (Cobbitty), from 10 plants from the<br />

two centre rows of each plot with 3 replications (Merriwa).<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

First sold in Hungary in 1990. First sold in <strong>Australia</strong> in<br />

1996.<br />

Description: Sue Fiffer, ASAS Pty Ltd, Winston Hills, NSW.<br />

Table 11 Capsicum varieties<br />

‘Szegedi 80’ *‘Szegedi 20’<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FRUIT: SHAPE LONGITUDINAL<br />

narrow<br />

narrow<br />

triangular/horned triangular<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FRUIT: COLOUR BEFORE MATURITY (RHS, 1995)<br />

green<br />

yellowgreen/green<br />

<strong>13</strong>7A, 143A 144A, <strong>13</strong>7A<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FRUIT: LENGTH (mm)<br />

mean 110.3 95.0<br />

std deviation 16.4 9.4<br />

LSD/sig 8.87 P≤0.01<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

FRUIT: DIAMETER (mm)<br />

mean 25.5 25.0<br />

std deviation 4.6 4.3<br />

LSD/sig 3.19 ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

31

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