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53. Volume 13- Number 1 - IP Australia

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DESCR<strong>IP</strong>TIONS<br />

PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2000 VOL <strong>13</strong> NO. 1<br />

TERMINAL LEAFLET WIDTH (mm)<br />

mean 34.66 46.66 55.16<br />

std deviation 4.17 5.00 6.67<br />

LSD/sig 9.16 P≤0.01 P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

TERMINAL LEAFLET: SHAPE OF BASE<br />

obtuse obtuse rounded<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER PEDICEL: NUMBER OF HAIRS AND PRICKLES<br />

few few medium<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER DIAMETER (mm)<br />

mean 115.36 <strong>13</strong>4.59 1<strong>13</strong>.24<br />

std deviation 11.15 6.34 7.59<br />

LSD/sig 14.64 P≤0.01 ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER VIEW FROM ABOVE<br />

irregularly irregularly round<br />

round round<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER FRAGRANCE<br />

weak medium weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

SEPAL EXTENSIONS<br />

weak absent weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PETAL SIZE<br />

very large very large medium<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PETAL COLOUR (RHS, 1995)<br />

midzone inside ca 45B 53B 53B<br />

margin inside ca 45A 53A 53A<br />

midzone outside 53D 53D 53D<br />

margin outside 53C 53C 53C<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

BASAL SPOT<br />

present present present<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

BASAL SPOT COLOUR (RHS, 1995)<br />

inner side 1D 5A 3C<br />

outer side 1D 4A 3C<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PETAL: REFLEXING OF MARGIN<br />

medium strong medium<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

OUTER STAMEN: PREDOMINANT COLOUR OF<br />

FILAMENT<br />

pink red pink<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

‘JACpihi’ syn Grand Finale ‘98<br />

Application No: 1998/075 Accepted: 3 Sept 1998<br />

Applicant: Bear Creek Gardens Inc., Somis, California,<br />

USA.<br />

Agent: Swane Bros. Pty Ltd, Narromine, NSW.<br />

Characteristics (Table 41, Figure 5) Plant: growth habit,<br />

upright, branching, hybrid tea. Young shoot: anthocyanin<br />

colouration medium, colour bronze to reddish brown.<br />

Thorns: prickles present, deep concave. Leaf: size large,<br />

colour medium green, cross section concave, upper surface<br />

medium gloss, margin undulation weak. Terminal leaflet:<br />

length long, width broad, base shape obtuse. Flower<br />

pedicel: many hairs and prickles. Flower bud: profile broad<br />

ovate. Flower: double, size medium, view from above<br />

irregularly round, side profile upper flat, lower flattened<br />

convex, fragrance weak. Sepal: extensions weak. Petal: size<br />

large, middle and marginal zone inner side RHS 155D,<br />

middle and marginal zone outer side RHS 155D, basal spot<br />

present, size large, colour RHS 1D, petal margin reflexing<br />

strong, undulation of margin medium, stamen filament<br />

yellow. Flowering habit: remontant. (Note: all RHS chart<br />

numbers refer to 1995 edition.)<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: seed parent<br />

‘JAColite’ syn Honor (US Patent 4,167) x pollen parent<br />

‘JACpico’ syn Pristine (US Patent 3,997) in a planned<br />

breeding program. The seed parent produces a white flower<br />

on long stems. The pollen parent produces blooms of<br />

excellent form, white blushed pink. Selection criteria:<br />

seedlings from the cross were grown and selection was<br />

made on the basis of colouration of bloom and well<br />

branched growth habit. Propagation: vegetatively through<br />

many generations. Breeder: Keith W. Zary, Somis,<br />

California. USA.<br />

Choice of Comparators ‘Jacolite’ syn Honor (seed parent)<br />

and ‘Pascali’ were considered to be the closest comparators<br />

for their similarity in flower colour and growth habit. The<br />

pollen parent ‘JACpico’ syn Pristine was not considered<br />

because it has a pink tinge to the marginal zone where as the<br />

candidate is pure white. ‘Crystalline’ A was initially<br />

considered but later rejected on the basis of petal colour<br />

(RHS 155B) and basal spot colour (10D).<br />

Comparative Trial Comparators ‘Jacolite’ syn Honor and<br />

‘Pascali’. Location: Swane’s Nursery, Narromine, NSW in<br />

Nov 1999. Conditions: plant were budded on root stocks<br />

and raised in open beds. Trial Design: completely<br />

randomised. Measurements: from 10 plants taken at<br />

random.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

CountryYear Current Status Name Applied<br />

USA 1997 Granted ‘JACpihi’<br />

First sold in USA in 1997.<br />

Description: Geoffrey Swane, Swane Bros. Pty Ltd, Narromine, NSW.<br />

Table 41 Rosa varieties<br />

‘JACpihi’ *‘JAColite’ *‘Pascali’<br />

syn Honor<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PLANT GROWTH HABIT<br />

bushy bushy bushy<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

YOUNG SHOOT: ANTHOCYANIN COLOURATION<br />

medium strong weak<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

YOUNG SHOOT: HUE OF ANTHOCYANIN COLOURATION<br />

bronze reddish reddish<br />

brown brown<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PRICKLE SHAPE:<br />

deep concave deep concave concave<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

61

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