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53. Volume 13- Number 1 - IP Australia

53. Volume 13- Number 1 - IP Australia

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PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2000 VOL <strong>13</strong> NO. 1<br />

done for two more years to confirm the uniformity and<br />

stability of the selection. Selection criteria: seed yield,<br />

larger leaf size and early maturity. Propagation: by seed.<br />

Breeder: Stewart Sutherland, Tooma, NSW.<br />

Choice of Comparators ‘Tattoo’, ‘New Tetilla’ and ‘USA<br />

Tetilla’ were chosen as the most similar tetraploid varieties<br />

of common knowledge on the basis of similar heading<br />

dates. ‘USA Tetilla’ is one of the original source materials<br />

from which ‘Robust was developed. ‘New Tetilla’ is a<br />

further selection from ‘USA Tetilla’.<br />

Comparative Trial Comparators: ‘Tattoo’, ‘New Tetilla’<br />

and ‘USA Tetilla’. Location: Whittlesea, VIC, springsummer,<br />

1999. Conditions: planted as spaced plants in open<br />

beds, managed for even and uniform growth. Trial design:<br />

60 plants of each variety arranged in randomised complete<br />

blocks with 6 replicates. Measurement: from all trial plants.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

No prior applications. First <strong>Australia</strong>n sales in May 1997.<br />

Description: Ian Aberdeen, Aberdeen Consulting Pty Ltd.,<br />

Kilmore, VIC.<br />

Table 29 Lolium varieties<br />

‘Robust’ *‘Tattoo’ *‘New Tetilla’ *‘USA Tetilla’<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLAG LEAF LENGTH (mm)<br />

mean 220.40 267.23 209.31 218.29<br />

std deviation 51.98 39.69 46.56 52.79<br />

LSD/sig 21.32 P≤0.01 ns ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLAG LEAF WIDTH (mm)<br />

mean 11.65 10.16 10.24 11.40<br />

std deviation 1.82 1.45 1.69 1.61<br />

LSD/sig 0.75 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PULLED STEM LENGTH (cm)<br />

mean 105.43 102.05 90.06 103.40<br />

std deviation 16.30 14.17 21.28 15.28<br />

LSD/sig 7.63 ns P≤0.01 ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

DAYS TO HEADING (from 30/09/99)<br />

mean 39.98 50.58 44.28 33.46<br />

std deviation 9.16 7.03 11.67 8.98<br />

LSD/sig 4.06 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

SPIKE LENGTH (mm)<br />

mean 379.78 322.61 314.36 348.12<br />

std deviation 69.47 51.84 79.03 66.23<br />

LSD/sig 30.83 P≤0.01 P≤0.01 P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

SPIKELET DENSITY (per 100 mm)<br />

mean 10.03 11.73 9.79 10.36<br />

std deviation 2.16 2.93 3.10 2.05<br />

LSD/sig 1.19 P≤0.01 ns ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

SPIKELET LENGTH (mm)<br />

mean 23.35 19.68 21.65 22.32<br />

std deviation 4.47 3.11 5.49 3.68<br />

LSD/sig 1.96 P≤0.01 ns ns<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

Lonicera nitida<br />

Box Honeysuckle<br />

‘Little Nikki’<br />

Application No: 1999/159: Accepted: 21 Jun 1999.<br />

Applicant: David George Kent, Morayfield, QLD.<br />

Characteristics (Table 30, Figure 26) Plant: vigour<br />

medium, habit erect, compact, height medium, width<br />

medium, size small to medium. Stem: slender straight many<br />

branched red brown anthocyanin present weakly and<br />

proximally. Leaf: opposite, simple, entire, shortly petioled,<br />

length long, width narrow, size small, shape elliptical, apex<br />

obtuse/mucronulate, base cuneate, incisions of margin<br />

absent, undulations of margin weak to medium, variegation<br />

present, primary colour green and yellow-green (<strong>13</strong>7A,<br />

141A and 144A), variegation colour white and yellowwhite<br />

and yellow (155A and 158B and 11B, 12C, 2D)<br />

variegation occurrence/expression marginal irregular<br />

narrow to broad band, variegation intensity strong, variable,<br />

blistering of blade weak. (Note: all RHS colour chart<br />

numbers refer to 1995 edition)<br />

Origin and Breeding Spontaneous mutation: from<br />

common form of Lonicera nitida. The source material is an<br />

old variety, cultivated since the turn of the century, with mid<br />

to dark green non-variegated leaves. A variegated mutant<br />

was first observed in 1995 on the applicant’s property,<br />

which was characterised by green and white-yellow<br />

variegated foliage. Selection criteria: selected for variegated<br />

leaves repeatedly for 5 selection cycles. Propagation: by<br />

cuttings through about 10 generations to confirm the<br />

uniformity and stability of the selection. ‘Little Nikki’ will<br />

be commercially propagated vegetatively, as cuttings, from<br />

stock plants. Breeder: David Kent, Morayfield, QLD.<br />

Choice of Comparators ‘Silver Beauty’ with similar leaf<br />

shape and variegation and the common form of Lonicera<br />

nitida (the parent of the candidate variety) were chosen as<br />

the similar varieties of common knowledge. ‘Paradise<br />

Royal Flush’ and ‘Aurea’ initially considered as widely<br />

available varieties, however, were finally excluded as they<br />

lacked leaf variegation.<br />

Comparative Trial Comparators: ‘Silver Beauty’ and<br />

Lonicera nitida common form. Location: trials conducted at<br />

D&N Tubestock Nursery, Morayfield, QLD, Jul-Dec 1999.<br />

Conditions: 3-5 cm cuttings struck on 10 Jul 1999 in cutting<br />

media in cells in igloo, planted on 7 Aug 1999 on their own<br />

roots into 140mm pots into commercial 80:20<br />

pinebark/sand potting mix with normal osmocote: Plants<br />

were subsequently grown in full sun and watered as<br />

required. Trial design: forty pots of each variety were<br />

initially arranged in rows in four replicates. Measurements:<br />

twenty samples at random for each variety. One sample per<br />

plant. Leaf samples on the most recently matured leaf.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

No prior applications. First <strong>Australia</strong>n sales Nov 1999.<br />

Description: Peter Beal, Cleveland, QLD.<br />

48

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