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53. Volume 13- Number 1 - IP Australia

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DESCR<strong>IP</strong>TIONS<br />

PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 2000 VOL <strong>13</strong> NO. 1<br />

TERMINAL LEAFLET LENGTH (mm)<br />

mean 65.5 56.5<br />

std deviation 7.56 10.02<br />

LSD/sig 6.81 P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

TERMINAL LEAFLET WIDTH (mm)<br />

mean 46.0 40.0<br />

std deviation 6.55 6.35<br />

LSD/sig 4.95 P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER PEDICAL: HAIRS OR PRICKLES<br />

many<br />

few<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER BUD<br />

ovate<br />

ovate<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

NUMBER OF PETALS<br />

mean 41.5 19.0<br />

std deviation 9.43 2.87<br />

LSD/sig 5.35 P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER SIZE<br />

mean 78.0 120.0<br />

std deviation 8.33 9.63<br />

LSD/sig 6.91 P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER PROFILE -UPPER<br />

concave flattened convex<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FRAGRANCE<br />

absent or very weakstrong<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PETAL SIZE<br />

medium very large<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PETAL COLOUR (RHS, 1986)<br />

midzone outside 12B 11C<br />

midzone inside 14B 12B<br />

margin outside 12B <strong>13</strong>D<br />

margin inside 12B-D 11B<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

BASAL SPOT SIZE<br />

absent<br />

absent<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PETAL REFLEXING OF MARGIN<br />

strong<br />

medium<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

OUTER STAMEN: PREDOMINANT COLOUR OF<br />

FILAMENT<br />

orange<br />

yellow<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

‘Ruioran’ syn Orange Unique<br />

Application No: 1998/264 Accepted: 29 Jan 1999.<br />

Applicant: De Ruiter’s Nieuwe Rozen B.V., De Kwakel,<br />

The Netherlands.<br />

Agent: Grandiflora Nurseries Pty Ltd, Cranbourne, VIC.<br />

Characteristics (Table 45, Figure 15) Plant: habit narrow<br />

bushy. Young vegetative shoot: anthocyanin colouration<br />

very strong, purple. Stem thorns: present, lower surface<br />

concave. Leaves: size medium, medium green, glossiness of<br />

upper side medium. Terminal leaflet: cross section slightly<br />

concave, margin undulation medium, leaf base rounded.<br />

Flower pedicel: many prickles. Flower bud: profile ovate.<br />

Flower: size medium, double, star shaped upper, flat lower<br />

profile, sepal extensions medium, fragrance weak. Petals:<br />

size medium, colour middle zone inner side orange (RHS<br />

24B), margin inner side orange (RHS 29B), middle zone<br />

outer side yellow-orange (RHS 23C), margin outer side<br />

orange-red (RHS 37C), basal spot present on both sides,<br />

small, colour inner side yellow orange (RHS 15A), outer<br />

side yellow (RHS 9B-C), margin reflexing medium,<br />

undulation medium, stamen filament orange. Seed vessel:<br />

medium, funnel shaped. Flowering: remontant cut flower<br />

rose. (Note: all RHS colour chart numbers refer to 1986<br />

edition.)<br />

Origin and Breeding Controlled pollination: seed parent<br />

‘unnamed seedling’ x pollen parent ‘unnamed seedling’ in a<br />

planned breeding program at the applicant’s nursery in<br />

Hazerswoude, The Netherlands, in 1992. Both parents are<br />

proprietary breeding stock plants within breeder’s private<br />

collection. Selection criteria: selected on the basis of<br />

cutflower production in glasshouse or under other<br />

transparent condition. Propagation: by vegetative methods<br />

through many generations. Breeder: Mr. A.A Pouw, De<br />

Ruiter’s Nieuwe Rozen B.V., De Kwakel, The Netherlands.<br />

Choice of Comparator ‘Kordaba’ A syn Lambada A was<br />

initially considered as a comparator, however it was not<br />

finally included in the trial as it significantly differs from<br />

the candidate in the following characteristics: anthocyanin<br />

colouration being weak to medium with a reddish purple<br />

hue compared to very strong and purple in the candidate.<br />

‘Tennessee’ A was finally chosen as the sole comparator as<br />

it is in the opinion of the qualified person the most similar<br />

cut flower variety of common knowledge on the basis of<br />

flower colour.<br />

Comparative Trial Comparator: ‘Tennessee’ A . Location:<br />

Cranbourne, VIC, Jul – Dec 1999. Conditions: plants grown<br />

in the soil within environmentally controlled glasshouse.<br />

Measurements: 20 random samples of each variety<br />

collected over a five month period.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

Country Year Current Status Name Applied<br />

The Netherlands 1995 Granted ‘Ruioran’<br />

Colombia 1996 Granted ‘Ruioran’<br />

Ecuador 1996 Applied ‘Ruioran’<br />

EU 1996 Granted ‘Ruioran’<br />

Israel 1996 Granted ‘Ruioran’<br />

Japan 1996 Applied ‘Ruioran’<br />

South Africa 1996 Granted ‘Ruioran’<br />

Zimbabwe 1996 Applied ‘Ruioran’<br />

Kenya 1997 Applied ‘Ruioran’<br />

USA 1997 Granted ‘Ruioran’<br />

First sold in The Netherlands in Apr 1996.<br />

Description: Phil Elliott, Grandiflora Nurseries Pty Ltd, Cranbourne, VIC.<br />

65

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