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Gresham Capital CLO IV B.V. - Irish Stock Exchange

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Portfolio—Eligibility Criteria” and “Description of the Portfolio—Reinvestment Criteria”. The amount and<br />

nature of Collateral securing the Notes have been established to withstand certain assumed deficiencies in<br />

payment resulting from defaults in respect of the Collateral Debt Securities. See “Rating of the Notes”. If any<br />

deficiencies exceed such assumed levels, however, payment of the Notes could be adversely affected. If a<br />

default occurs with respect to any Collateral Debt Security securing the Notes and the Collateral Manager, on<br />

behalf of the Issuer (acting on the advice of the Collateral Manager) sells or otherwise disposes of such<br />

Collateral Debt Security, it is not likely that the proceeds of such sale or disposition will be equal to the amount<br />

of principal and interest owing to the Issuer in respect of such Collateral Debt Security. If the Collateral<br />

Manager, on behalf of the Issuer is unable to acquire Collateral that satisfies the constraints set out below under<br />

“Description of the Portfolio—Eligibility Criteria” and “Description of the Portfolio—Reinvestment Criteria”,<br />

the Issuer may not be able to satisfy one or more of the Coverage Tests, which could result in prepayment of the<br />

Notes.<br />

The market value of the Collateral Debt Securities in the Portfolio will generally fluctuate with, among<br />

other things, the financial condition of the obligors on or issuers of the Collateral Debt Securities or, with<br />

respect to Synthetic Securities, of the obligors on or issuers of the Reference Obligations, general economic<br />

conditions, the condition of certain financial markets, political events, developments or trends in any particular<br />

industry and changes in prevailing interest rates. The public markets for non-investment grade corporate debt<br />

securities have in the past experienced periods of volatility and periods of reduced liquidity. Changes in the<br />

market value of the Collateral Debt Securities in the Portfolio generally do not affect the Issuer’s interest or<br />

principal collections. However, a decrease in the market value of the Collateral Debt Securities in the Portfolio<br />

would adversely affect the sale proceeds that could be obtained upon the sale of the Collateral Debt Securities in<br />

the Portfolio and could ultimately affect the ability of the Issuer to pay in full or redeem the Notes.<br />

The ability of the Collateral Manager, on behalf of the Issuer to sell Collateral Debt Securities in the<br />

Portfolio prior to maturity is subject to certain restrictions in the Collateral Management Agreement as described<br />

below under “Description of the Portfolio—Sale of Collateral Debt Securities and Reinvestment Criteria”. If a<br />

Collateral Debt Security is sold or principal payments are received in respect of a Collateral Debt Security, the<br />

Collateral Manager may at times be unable to identify a suitable substitute investment or the Collateral<br />

Manager, on behalf of the Issuer may be unable to purchase a suitable substitute investment in periods of market<br />

volatility or disruption or for any number of other reasons, including the constraints set out below under<br />

“Description of the Portfolio—Eligibility Criteria” and “Description of the Portfolio—Reinvestment Criteria”.<br />

Bank Loans; Mezzanine Loans; Second Lien Loans. The Collateral Debt Securities in the Portfolio may<br />

include Bank Loans lent predominantly to a variety of European borrowers which are rated below investment<br />

grade. Such loans are of a type generally incurred by the borrowers thereunder in connection with highly<br />

leveraged transactions, often (although not exclusively) to finance internal growth, acquisitions, mergers, or<br />

recapitalisations. As a result of the additional debt incurred by the borrower in the course of such a transaction,<br />

the borrower’s creditworthiness is often judged by the rating agencies to be below investment grade.<br />

The Collateral Debt Securities in the Portfolio may include Mezzanine Loans and Second Lien Loans lent<br />

predominantly to a variety of European borrowers which are rated below investment grade. Mezzanine finance<br />

generally comprises a secured loan which is subordinated in terms of priority of repayment and security behind<br />

the senior debt and therefore has a higher risk profile than senior debt. Because of the greater risk, mezzanine<br />

lenders may be granted share options or warrants in the borrower which can be exercised in certain<br />

circumstances, principally being immediately prior to the borrower’s shares being sold or floated in an initial<br />

public offering.<br />

Many of the Bank Loans, Mezzanine Loans and Second Lien Loans purchased by the Collateral Manager,<br />

on behalf of the Issuer will have no, or only a limited, trading market. The Collateral Manager, on behalf of the<br />

Issuer may purchase Bank Loans, Mezzanine Loans and Second Lien Loans that are significantly less liquid<br />

than bank loans typically made to investment grade borrowers. Although the Collateral Manager, on behalf of<br />

the Issuer does not generally intend to dispose of Bank Loans, Mezzanine Loans and Second Lien Loans prior to<br />

their maturity, the Issuer’s investment in illiquid Bank Loans, Mezzanine Loans and Second Lien Loans may<br />

restrict its ability to dispose of investments in a timely fashion and for a fair price. Illiquid Bank Loans,<br />

Mezzanine Loans and Second Lien Loans may trade at a discount to comparable, more liquid investments. In<br />

addition, because of the provision of confidential information, the unique and customised nature of a loan<br />

agreement and the private syndication of a loan, certain Bank Loans, Mezzanine Loans and Second Lien Loans<br />

may not be purchased or sold as easily as publicly traded securities, particularly as a result of the increased<br />

degree of complexity in negotiating a secondary market purchase or sale, which complexity does not exist, for<br />

example, in the high yield bond market. Historically, the trading volume in the bank loan market has been small<br />

33

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