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THE MEMORIAL BOOK OF PÁPA JEWRY - JewishGen

THE MEMORIAL BOOK OF PÁPA JEWRY - JewishGen

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DEVECSER<br />

The Jewish community was founded in this town of 4,000 inhabitants in 1750. József<br />

Lőwy was their first rabbi. He was succeeded by József Cohen, Mór Stern, Dr. Izsák Linksz and<br />

Dr. Gábor Deutsch, who died a martyr's death.<br />

The Wisdom of the Fathers (Atyák bölcs mondásai) and Family Happiness as the Source<br />

of Blessing (Családi boldogság az áldás forrásai) edited by Dr. Linksz were popular throughout<br />

the country. The outstanding rabbi served in Kőszeg later on, and was taken to his fate from<br />

there. The Jewish community maintained an elementary school, which had only 22 pupils in the<br />

1930s.<br />

It was a neolog community, which served as a register for 14 small towns and villages<br />

with a few Jewish families; among them only Somlóvásárhely had a larger community.<br />

The Jews of Devecser were taken to the Pápa ghetto. One hundred and eighty of our<br />

coreligionists became victims of the madness called fascism. Only 13 Jews survived. The last<br />

community president Gyula Komlós lives in Budapest. From the 14 villages no Jews were left.<br />

Memorial to the martyrs from Devecser<br />

119

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